The Correlation Study Between Traditional Uyghur Medicine Syndromes And Carotid Atherosclerosis And Blood Lipid In Patients With Essential Hypertension

Objective: to explore the relationship between different TUM syndrome types and carotid intima-media thickness(CA-IMT),plaque occurrence(number),blood lipids TC,TG,HDL-C,LDL-C in patients with essential hypertension((EH)),and to study their inherent distribution,so as to provide a theoretical basis for the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of clinical diseases.Methods: the general data,carotid artery color ultrasound and blood lipids of 372 patients with essential hypertension were collected,and the gender,age,carotid intimal thickness,number of plaques and blood lipids of different TUM syndrome types were compared and carried out statistical analysis.Results:1.The general information of 372 patients included in this study is as follows: 178 males(47.8%)and 194 females(52.2),most of whom were over 55 years old,and hypertension of grade 2 and grade 3 were more common.2.The distribution of different syndrome types of TUM in patients with essential hypertension is as follows: abnormal Belgham in 244 cases(65.6%),abnormal Sevda in 50 cases(13.4%),abnormal Sepra in 45 cases(12.1%),abnormal Khan in 33 cases(8.9%).The incidence rate in subclassification is as follows: astringent Belgham>salty Belgham>burnt Sevda>leek color Sepra>spissus Khan,the largest one is astringent Belgham type patients.3.There was no significant difference in gender,age,patients with essential hypertension of different TUM syndrome type(P>0.05).The age of the patients with abnormal Sevda is the largest 4.There was no significant difference between the syndrome types and BMI(P > 0.05).The abnormal humoral quality with the largest BMI was abnormal Khan.5.There was significant difference between blood pressure grade and carotid intima thickness(P<0.05).The higher the blood pressure level,the higher the incidence of carotid intima thickness.There was no significant difference in the incidence of carotid plaque between hypertensive patients and different TUM syndrome types(P>0.05).6.There was significant difference between high density lipoprotein and abnormal body fluid(P<0.05).There was no significant difference between different TUM syndrome types and hypertension grade in patients with hypertension(P > 0.05).There was statistical significance between different TUM syndrome types of essential hypertension and the thickness of carotid IMT.The intima thickness of carotid artery was obvious in patients with abnormal Belgham type;7.There was no significant difference in the occurrence of carotid plaques between EH patients and different TUM syndrome types(P > 0.05),Conclusion: 1.Abnormal Belgham(astringent Belgham)is the main TUM syndrome type in patients with essential hypertension 2.The carotid intima thickening is obvious in EH patients with abnormal Belgham and abnormal Khan types3.the level of HDL-C in patients with abnormal Sevda type was higher than that in other syndrome types.