| Objective:Through collecting,sorting out and excavating the clinical cases of Professor Xu Youjia’s children’s internal injury cough,this paper analyzed and summarized the TCM syndrome differentiation and medication rules ofProfessor Xu Youjia’s treatment of children’s internal injury cough,and provided reference and guidance for clinical diagnosis,treatment and further research.krlethods:By collecting 625 cases of pediatric internal injury cough and 696 prescriptions from Professor Xu Youjia of Guangdong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine in the past year,61 cases and 132 prescriptions of which met the standards,and the software Excel were used to establish the database of traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions.The frequency of basic syndrome types and drug frequencies were statistically analyzed.By using the statistical software SPSS22.0,factor analysis and cluster analysis are used to summarize the characteristics of prescription medication in syndrome differentiation and typing of cough,and Professor Xu Youjia’s experience in treating children’s internal injury and cough was further summarized.Results:Professor Xu Youjia’s common basic syndrome differentiation types for treating children’s internal injury cough are spleen-stomach Qi deficiency syndrome,dietary stagnation syndrome,wind-phlegm cough syndrome,phlegm-dampness cough syndrome,phlegm-heat cough syndrome,Yin deficiency cough syndrome and yang deficiency cough syndrome.Among them,spleen-stomach Qi deficiency syndrome,dietary stagnation syndrome,wind-phlegm-cough syndrome and phlegm-dampness-cough syndrome are the main syndrome differentiation types.Commonly used medicines are licorice,orange peel,Pinellia ternata,Atractylodes macrocephala,yunling,Acorus calamus,100 parts,raphanus,polygala,mango seed and areca nut.Anong the coumonly used medicines,the most frequently used medicines are Qi-tonics,followed by digestive drugs.Conclusion:In the clinical classification of internal injury and cough in children,based on deficiency of spleen and stomach qi,there are five syndrome types:deficiency of Qi and accumulation of food,deficiency of Qi and wind and phlegm,deficiency of Qi and dampness,deficiency of Qi and phlegm heat,deficiency of both qi and yin,and deficiency of Yang.The most commonly used drugs are tonic,digestant and phlegm-resolving drugs.Therapeutic advocates warm medicine,cautious use of cold,pay attention to the cultivation of soil and gold,invigorate the spleen and lung,while eliminating food stagnation,eliminating phlegm and dampness,eliminating wind and phlegm. |