The Study On The Financing Of Medical-nursing Combined Services In Rural Areas In Southwest China

Southwest rural areas(Southwest,including Chongqing,Sichuan,Guizhou,Yunnan,Tibet,five provinces)population aging trend is more and more severe.According to the sixth census data show that the southwestern provinces of rural elderly population accounts for the proportion of the elderly population in the province than the urban elderly population accounted for the proportion of the elderly population.Urban-owned pension resources such as public nursing homes,homes for the elderly,private pension agencies are more,and the elderly population in the town mostly retired after a pension,even if there is no pension,urban elderly also have social pension or urban subsistence allowances as a source of livelihood.While the rural poor elderly population,rural elderly population income than urban elderly population income is low,is worthy of the name "not rich first old".There are five guarantees in rural areas,there are low subsidies and old age subsidies,but in fact,these subsidies are small,coupled with extensive rural areas,the lack of pension and medical resources,"deep-rooted"pension concept,coupled with most rural young adults go out to work,these The status quo to the elderly population in rural areas brought great pressure.Therefore,compared with the town of rural pension problem is more worthy of attention,and in rural areas to establish a combination of medical institutions,is essential to the financial problems,and this is the problem discussed in this article.This paper combs the financing policy of the current national health care and the financing mode of the pilot medical service in the rural areas of some provinces,and then analyzes the living conditions of the elderly population in the rural areas of the southwest ethnic minority areas,as well as the elderly in the region and the old age service and medical service,to investigate the income of rural elderly and the source of income,to understand their spending on health care and old age,and to pay for the cost of medical institutions,based on the establishment of long-term care in rural areas Insurance for health care services,long-term care insurance is through the construction of the ILO financing model for analysis and prediction,and ultimately come to long-term care insurance is paid pay rate.This is of positive significance in building a health care service system in the southwest rural areas.