Problems And Countermeasures Analysis Of Socially-run Medical In Chongqing In The View Of Collaborative Governance

Difficulty and high cost in getting medical services is an impotent livelihood issues related to the social stability.Encouraging socially-run medical means guide social forces to participate in the supply of medical services. On the one hand, this is the governance measures by government to respond the difficulty and high cost in getting medical services.By encouraging social capital to participate in the supplies of medical service can increase the supplement of medical services and reduce the government medical burden at the same time, and meet the public demand for medical services diversification; On the other hand, socially-run medical also helps to activate the current relatively dull medical service market, to form a reasonable and effective competition mechanism in medical service industry, and to contribute to the formation of China's diversified medical pattern. In 2010, with the promulgation of the policy file of “Notice on further encourage and guide social capital held medical advice”,the State encourages socially-run medical policy has been introduced, Chongqing municipal government also according to the local actual development to formulate the policy of “Chongqing Municipal People's government office notice on accelerating the development of the social construction” and revised the “Regulations of Chongqing Municipality on the administration of medical institutions”,which bring the socially-run medical in a detailed rules for the implementation in Chongqing city. Currently socially-run medical in the city of Chongqing won the orderly development and achieved remarkable results. Some domestic scholars have had some views and interpretation about study on the current problems of socially-run medical, and this paper has selected a new governance theory which is rising gradually——Collaborative governance,based on the theory, the paper proposed the problems in Chongqing current socially-run medical,and explained the reason of Chongqing city socially-run medical problems, and put forward the countermeasures to solve the problem.This study mainly includes the following six parts. The first part is introduction, which mainly introduces the research background,purpose and significance, ideas and methods and main contents of the paper,and the key point,difficulty and innovation of the research, the domestic and foreign literature reviews are included. The second part is to define the basic theory and related concepts, including the presentation of Collaborative governance Theory, and the main contents and features of this theory. The related concepts include Social capital and socially-run medical. The third part, mainly expounds the present situation of the socially-run medical in Chongqing City, including the way of the development and the present situation of the socially-run medical. The fourth part, according to the status quo to find out the problems existing in the socially-run medical of Chongqing, and introduces the cause analysis of the problem of socially-run medical in Chongqing in the view of Collaborative governance. The fifth part, countermeasure analysis to perfect the socially-run medical in Chongqing, in the view of Collaborative governance, the countermeasures include creating an equal policy environment; participation in the policy decision and the improvement of the collaborative process system specification. The sixth part, mainly introduces the conclusion and prospect of this paper.