Study On Farmers' Utilization Behavior Of Crop Straw And Its Influencing Factors

In this paper,Jintang County is chosen as the research area.Jintang is the largest area of straw in Chengdu.Crop straw is a high-quality and abundant renewable resource.It should be rationally utilized comprehensively.This is of great significance for promoting farmers' income,environmental protection,resource conservation and sustainable development of agricultural economy.?The purpose of this study is to explore the motivation of driving farmers to make comprehensive use of crop straw from the perspective of farmers,and put forward suggestions from farmers,government,market and society to strengthen farmers' awareness and action of comprehensive utilization of crop straw,and to solve the problem of excess straw.In this paper,200 grain-growing farmers in Jintang were investigated by questionnaires.The data of the questionnaires were sorted out by SPSS statistical software,and the current situation of comprehensive utilization of crop straw of local farmers was analyzed.The reliability and validity analysis,Chi-square test and multiple logistic regression analysis were used to further verify the questionnaire.The empirical results show that the motivation of farmers' comprehensive utilization of crop straw mainly includes age,education level,party membership,village cadre status,per capita annual income,natural conditions,government behavior,market conditions and social factors.At the same time,age,per capita annual income and personal perception are the motivation of farmers' self-use.Through the empirical study of questionnaire data,the author believes that for farmers,the more perfect market conditions,the more efficient government measures such as subsidies,the more stable social system and order,and the more positive social atmosphere,the more willing farmers are to sell or use crop straw for their own use,rather than burning or abandoning it at will.