Based On Behavior Under The Psychological Preferences Of The Guanzhong Area Vernacular Landscape Visual Environmental Quality Assessment Study

The rural landscape bears the social culture of a region,and also reflects the real situation of local production and life development.It is the specific embodiment of regional characteristics,which is preserved and inherited in the settlements of various regions to form a unique regional landscape.However,in today's society where the process of urban development is speeding up,the rural landscapes distributed all over China are being damaged to varying degrees.Taking the rural landscape in guanzhong area as the main research object,this paper starts with the behavioral and psychological preference of local residents,and constructs the evaluation system of the visual environment quality of the rural landscape in guanzhong area,which has certain guiding significance for the planning and design of the rural landscape in guanzhong area.This paper analyzes the local landscape in guanzhong area from the classification and characteristics of the local landscape in guanzhong area,and analyzes the current situation of the visual environment in guanzhong area from the aspects of the form,color and texture of the local landscape in guanzhong area.Based on the viewpoint of behavior psychology preference analysis its vernacular landscapes in the guanzhong area visual environment,the influence of the necessary type,spontaneous,social behavior on the scale of vernacular landscapes are analyzed,from the regional culture and sense of belonging and identity is analyzed the impact on the local landscape color,from psychology,psychology of the motive,purpose,interactive psychological impact on landscape texture were analyzed.The basic elements of the rural landscape visual environment were cross-sorted and summarized according to the classification of form,color,texture,nature and scale,and the components of the rural landscape visual environment in guanzhong were sorted out.Using the analytic hierarchy process(ahp)to analyze the weight of the elements of the rural landscape visual environment,andthen construct the evaluation system.Based on the construct of the local landscape visual environmental quality evaluation system,the selection of the guanzhong region baoji linyou m city village to focus on research,according to its local landscape visual environment present situation is analyzed,according to the evaluation system to evaluate the quality of the environment,and according to the grading result shows that the problem of city village renovation design was carried out.