Rural settlement space has always been a treasure house of regional culture and construction wisdom in China,gathering rich experience in space construction.With the development of social economy,especially the implementation of the strategy of rural revitalization proposed in the nineteenth report,the renewal and transformation of villages has become the norm,and most villages have been "assimilated" by globalization and modernization.At the same time,a small number of villages are spared because they are located in areas with closed traffic,remote and backward economy.They basically maintain the original spatial form and design elements,and the traditional construction wisdom contained therein has rich inheritance and practical promotion value.This paper takes the rural space of hilly and gully region of northern shaanxi as the research object.Firstly,by summarizing the spatial and temporal evolution law of rural space in this region and analyzing the influencing factors,this paper summarizes the current problems and difficulties of rural space planning and design in hilly and gully region of northern shaanxi.Secondly,on the connotation and characteristics of hillygully region village space form,combing with the traditional build wisdom,through to the design and construction stages of rural space,discusses and summarizes,in-depth digging up the bureau of traditional construction in this area the connotation and value of wisdom,from the topography and treatment,compound unit,road design,open space,architectural design,border control and so on six aspects to express.Thirdly,on the basis of extracting and excavating the formation elements and traditional construction wisdom of Yangjiagou village,the paper carries out modern translation and renewal of the traditional construction form and design techniques of Yangjiagou village.Finally,taking the planning and design of Yangjiagou village resettlement area in mizhi county as an example,this paper discusses some specific design problems of Yangjiagou village resettlement area,such as village relocation site selection,topography and landform reconstruction and utilization,courtyard unit layout and construction,local characteristic space landscape construction,etc.Paper system shows the hilly-gully region of shaanxi rural space generation mechanism and status quo of spatial characteristics,to the fore as a typical rural settlements in this area because of the traditional construction has carried on the preliminary mining wisdom and enrich the future rural space planning and design of this area structure and technique,in order to complement native village space planning and design theory.The planning and design of Yangjiagou village resettlement area demonstrates the adaptive application of local traditional construction wisdom in rural space planning in the new period,which has reference significance for improving the spatial quality and ecological human settlement benefits of the same type of rural areas in loess gully region of northern shaanxi. |