Research On External Space Design Of Cultural Building Groups

In recent years,with the rapid development of the national economy and the proposal of the cultural industry revitalization plan,the construction of cultural facilities has set off a boom.The development of cultural architecture is also a trend of the development of traditional single-function cultural architecture single pavilions to cultural building groups.Cultural architecture group refers to the culture of two or more different cultural attributes(such as exhibition halls,museums,art galleries,libraries,youth activity centers,opera houses,science and technology museums,etc.)in the same construction site in the city.Construction group organization.The building elements of different functions complement each other through the external space,and form a cultural building group that is dominated by the external space.At this time,the outer space of the cultural building group serves as the intermediary between the building and the urban space,and is the transition space from the city to the building;not only organizes the traffic flow lines for the cultural buildings,creates the environmental landscape,etc.,but also serves as the public space of the city.presence.How to reasonably solve the relationship between the building unit and the external space and the city in the outer space of the cultural building group is a practical problem to be considered when designing the outer space of the cultural building group.Through the understanding of the external space and the cultural building group,combined with reasonable association and analogy,the individual and group,group and city in the cultural building group are regarded as the system,and the external space of the cultural building group is analyzed by systematic method.Characteristics.According to the integrity of the system and the characteristics of the symbiotic relationship,the analysis of the external space design of the cultural building group is derived.This article includes the following six chapters: Chapter 1,"Introduction",introduces the research background,research purposes and significance,research objects and scope,research status,research methods and research framework.The second chapter expounds the development of cultural architecture and the three combinations of cultural architecture groups based on Fumihiko Maki's cluster form theory.The third chapter analyzes the integrity and symbiosis of the external space of cultural building groups based on system theory and symbiotic relationship.Thefourth chapter and the fifth chapter are the main parts of the thesis.The fourth chapter analyzes the external space design of cultural architecture groups from the overall design of vertical interface,horizontal interface,landscape elements and time elements.The fifth chapter studies the symbiotic design of the external space of cultural architecture groups from three aspects: urban natural geographical environment,urban space environment and social human environment.The last chapter analyzes the design methods used in the practice of the author's participation in the practice,and combines practice with theory.This paper is based on the theory of system and symbiosis,from the perspective of integrity and symbiosis to study the design of the external space of cultural buildings.The results provide some assistance for the design of this type of building in the future,and look forward to the development trend of cultural building groups and their external space.