Exploration And Application Of Integration Of Artistic Thinking And Engineering Thinking In Design Practice

Environmental art design is a major which creating and designing products according to the law of aesthetics and rules and regulations of technology and industrialization.The 21 st century has entered an era of modernization and informatization,production and operation mode in modern society are being updated and upgraded.The update of technology,materials and methods brings more possibilities and new challenges to the major of environmental art design.It is necessary to start from the root of design--"thinking consciousness"."Thinking" determines the achievement of design,which is the indirect generalization and reflection of the human brain to the objective matters.It is senior modality of cognition.It's not that one single form of thinking,but the coordination and unity of multiple forms of thinking which in the process of design practice.It is a comprehensive mode of thinking.Part of it is the artistic thinking and it pay more attention to the emotional and creative peculiarity.Another is the thinking which construct scientific models of principles,focus more on logical and rational peculiarity.During the design process,these two kinds of thinking are indispensable,they determine the quality of the design product collectively.In order to make the design works trend to science and perfection,as designers of environmental art major,We need to explore new thinking mode,use more scientific approach,construct a new thinking system.We use this method to guide the creation and practice of artistic design.Based on the basis of thinking research,this paper studies the ways to integrate the artistic thinking mode that designers are good at and the engineering thinking mode that engineers are good at in the design practice.This theory is to integrate the new theoretical system of design thinking,and to explore its significance and application value to environmental art design practicez.The first part is the background and basis of this paper put forward that the content this paper wants to explore is the method and way of the integration of artistic thinking and engineering thinking,as well as the innovation point and significance.The second part is to analyze the development process,characteristics and advantages of artistic thinking and engineering thinking respectively.The third part is to analyze the differences and intersections between artisticthinking and engineering thinking,and discusses the subjective and objective conditions to realize the integration of thinking,as well as the factors affecting the integration of thinking.Three modes of thought integration are summarized,namely,thinking transformation,thinking transplantation and thinking modification.The method of thinking fusion is summarized: thinking fusion is expressed by designing language,diagram and computer software.Use the means of scenario simulation to discuss,envision each link and element in the design process,respectively: conceptual conception,spatial design,structural design,decorative detail design four stages to apply the above three thinking patterns to solve practical problems.This paper analyzes the benefits and significance of the design mode of application thinking integration to designers and engineers.The fourth part is the exploration and application of thinking fusion in graduation design cases.Collecting data and data through practice,and summarizing the experience in this process as the realistic basis of this paper.In the design practice,there are more advantages to use the mode of artistic thinking and engineering thinking integration.This kind of comprehensive thinking not only has the advantages of visualization,emotion and creativity,but also USES the standardized,scientific and logical thinking to restrain it.This kind of comprehensive thinking not only has the advantages of visualization,emotion and creativity,but also restrains works become normative,scientific,and logical.This can create works with novel,avant-garde creativity,but also in line with the objective principles of science,still more ensured the smooth implementation of the work.In artistic creation,the artistic conception is consciously combined with the structural form of reality in the mind,and artistic thinking and engineering appear alternately or simultaneously.These two kinds of thinking depend on each other and promote each other to constantly improve the conception and scheme of design.By combing and integrating the integrated thinking mode,the theory of artistic creation can be more mature and perfect,which is beneficial to designers to create works that are both beautiful and practical.