Landscape Planning And Design Of Yantaikongdong Island Group Based On Ecological Governance

With the rapid development of tourism,many islands with beautiful ecological environment and pleasant scenery have become popular resorts in various regions.Especially after the State Council issued several opinions on promoting the construction and development of Hainan International Tourism Island,islands have become one of the first choices for people to travel to.With the development of island tourism,the problems of island ecological governance and landscape planning have also become the focus of scholars' research and discussion.The Kongtong island group studied in this paper is the largest tourist island in Yantai.Under the influence of human and nature,the ecological environment of the island group has been damaged to a certain extent.At the same time,Kongtong island group,as an important tourism resource of Yantai City,its resources have not been reasonably developed and utilized.For example,Kongtong island has not been fully utilized to develop new eco-tourism projects,the overall functional layout of the island group is unreasonable,and the island ecological environment is poor.This paper is based on the above problems.In this paper,first of all,theoretically,how to use the theories of ecological protection,ecological economics and sustainable development to summarize the damage and degradation of the island landscape ecosystem and the impact of its own sustainable development after the development of Kongtong island group is interfered by nature and human beings;secondly,in fact,the data analysis and field investigation of Kongtong island group are carried out to summarize the results The specific situation,performance and analysis of ecological and landscape problems;then,in principle,according to the problems of Kongtong island group,the strategies and methods of ecological environment management and landscape planning anddesign are put forward and systematically elaborated;finally,through the overall landscape planning and design of Kongtong island group,the specific measures of ecological restoration and optimization are applied And methods,finally build a harmonious,green,humanistic,sustainable development of the ecological island.In this paper,the Typical Coastal Island Scenic Area to be developed,Yantai Kongtong Island Scenic Area,is taken as the research object.It aims to make people realize the importance and necessity of ecological protection and landscape planning of tourist island,and provide effective guidance for ecological management and landscape planning and design of small island groups,so as to promote the protection and utilization of island ecological resources and cultural heritage.