Study On Bixi Waterfront Landscape Planning From The Perspective Of Life Community Of "Landscape,Forest,Farmland,Lake And Grass"

With the progress of society and the rapid development of the economy,people's requirements for quality of life have increased accordingly,and the waterfront space,as one of the few open spaces in the city,has been unanimously sought after by people.Waterfront space is a connected,mutual influenced and interacted life community composed of various elements such as mountains,water,forests,fields,lakes,and grass.The dynamic changes of each single element affect the life of the entire waterfront space.The ecological development and structural functions of the community have a joint effect on the surrounding ecological environment.However,due to urban construction and human activities,water shortages and serious water pollution have caused problems in the waterfront space environment.Human and nature,the balance between nature and nature has been broken,and environmental issues have become a major issue related to people's livelihood.Therefore,strengthening watershed governance,environmental protection,and promoting ecological balance and stability are of great significance for the sustainable development of river basins and waterfront spaces.This article summarizes the environmental problems and solutions in the waterfront space from the perspective of the landscape community of lakes,grasses,forests,lakes and grasses,and analyzes the environmentalproblems and solutions in the waterfront space.At the same time,it summarizes the problems encountered in the classic case and the solution strategies,combs them,and proposes the principles and strategies of waterfront spatial landscape planning from the perspective of the life community of mountains,water,forests,fields,lakes,and grasses.It is a reference for the planning site of this article.The project site of this article is the Bixi River Channel in Meilie District,Sanming City,Fujian Province.The problems and causes of the Bixi River Channel are analyzed through field research and data search.Aiming at the environmental problems of Bixi waterfront space,the principles of waterfront landscape planning such as ecology,diversity,sustainable development and the harmonious coexistence of human and natural life community are proposed.Combined with the current status of the surrounding environment of the Bixi River,the protection and restoration of waterfront space planning are mainly used,and the transformation is supplemented.The ecological priority,adjusting the waterfront space to build an ecological corridor,and formulating a protection framework are used to improve the waterfront space.The quality of the ecological environment and the creation of a more perfect waterfront landscape space meet the needs of people's daily activities while restoring the ecological environment of the damaged river.Combining theory with practice,we hope that the new perspective of thecommunity of life of landscape,forest,land,lake and grass can provide some theoretical guidance and technical reference for the management,ecological protection and landscape construction of waterfront space in the future,and solve the ecological damage in the waterfront landscape of the basin and the disharmony between human and nature.