Research On Underground Sports Space Of Campus Stadium Design

With the promotion of "healthy China" development strategy,China has promulgated and implemented a series of important national fitness development policies.In 2017,the implementation opinions of the general administration of sport of the ministry of education on promoting the opening of school sports venues to the society clearly proposed that school sports venues should be open to the public fitness.Therefore,China's campus sports venues are faced with such problems as the shortage of sports facilities resources and the contradiction between school and social fitness demands.At the same time,the rapid development of urbanization in China has made land resources increasingly scarce,so it has become an extravagant hope to expand urban land for campus use and meet campus sports demand.Therefore,the contradiction between the policy of opening the c ampus sports facilities to the public fitness and the gradual contraction of the campus sports construction land is increasingly prominent.In this context,this paper proposes to expand the underground space of the campus stadium for the sports function to solve the above contradictions,and puts forward the space design and evacuation design strategy,as a guide for the design of contemporary campus sports architecture.Based on the theoretical summary of field research and current campus sports architecture design,combined with the design of team projects,this paper uses research methods such as literature research,field research,charts,illustrations,examples,induction and deduction to carry out the discussion.First of all,in the context of the above contradictions faced by the campus sports architecture in China,the purpose and significance of the subject research are pointed out,and the theories and practices at home and abroad are summarized and sorted out to establish the research object,research method and research framework.This paper analyzes the development cause and evolution of underground sports space in campus stadium,analyzes the design difficulties and space characteristics,and puts forward the design principles.Based on the research results of domestic practical projects and the underground stadium project of north China electric power university in which the author participated,this paper puts forward the design strategy of underground sports space of campus stadium from five aspects: layout,spatial organization,multiple functions,vertical composite and healthy environment.Finally,based on the difficulties in the evacuation design of the underground movement space of the stadium,this paper puts forward the evacuation response strategy from four aspects: defining the fire partition,setting the refuge corridor,digging the fire ring road and supporting the sunken square,and USES the evacuation corridor,the independent evacuation of each floor and the linear evacuation streaml ine.Finally,the design pattern of underground sports space of campus stadium is obtained,which is reasonably organized,healthy and comfortable,and meets the requirements of disaster prevention and evacuation.Campus stadium underground movement space design with the double meaning of theory and practice,based on the space design difficulties,this paper comprehensive summarizes coping strategies,and put forward based on group project practice of innovative thinking,to guide China in campus sports are a demand growth and the lack of land under the background of the campus sports architecture creation.