Research On The Construction Mode And Design Application Of Wuwei Ruianbao Fort House

Along with the steps of modernization and urbanization speeding up,the modern architectural form,technology and materials produced the huge impact for the traditional local-style dwelling houses,traditional houses in the recent decade produced serious homogeneity tendency,traditional local-style dwelling houses have unique,regional,ecological construction mode also gradually lost in the process of urbanization.How to preserve the regional cultural and ecological experience of traditional residential houses while carrying out modern design has become an urgent problem to be solved.Fort Ruian represents the wuwei regional culture of a kind of mainstream architectural form,their homes,in the process of its evolution,formed a unique spatial construction and ecological experience,particularly in its value,the relationship between natural and construction process,for their homes represented by fort Ruian has great realistic significance for modern applications.Therefore,based on "much starker choicesand graver consequences-in" focus on research and development plan "northwest desert green building model and technology system" three sub class,with modern design application research for the purpose of this paper,first of all to wuwei fort Ruian their houses location planning unit,construction materials,compound type and space as the focus,and a wide range of solid state investigation;Secondly,the spatial prototype and its combination form of fort Ruian are extracted,and five spatial construction elements are extracted by combining the classification method of sempel's theory.The Ecotect,Phoenics and DeST-h software were used to simulate the ecological performance of baozhai residential prototype from three aspects of light environment,wind environment and thermal environment,to explore and summarize the unique ecological value of fort Ruian.On this basis,the ecological design experience of fort Ruian is summarized.Finally,by studying the similar type of baozhai dwellings in this area and analyzing the modern regional architecture based on baozhai dwellings,the universality of the construction model of ruian castle was determined,and the reconstruction and design of modern baozhai dwellings were studied to provide certain experience and reference for the design and application of wuwei and surrounding areas.