Research On The Architectural Design Of Art Museum Based On Aesthetic Experience

Under the background of the era of experience economy,interactive art exhibition forms are favored by visitors.Modern people’s demand for art museums is not only for art appreciation and learning,but also for special experience,that is,the pursuit of aesthetic experience.The aesthetic experience is both complex and holistic.The stimulation of the viewer’s aesthetic experience not only depends on the art works,but also on the overall exhibition activities in the art museum.The architectural space of the art museum has always been regarded as the container for the exhibition of works,but it has neglected the important role of the space itself in stimulating the visitors’ aesthetic experience.This paper pondered on the orientation of art museum architecture and explored the relationship between aesthetic experience and architectural space in art museum.Firstly,it combs the theory of aesthetic experience and the mechanism of the occurrence of experience.Starting from the aesthetic subject,it deduces the occurrence structure of aesthetic experience based on the characteristics of the exhibition activities in the art museum,and reversely deduces the aesthetic object,namely the function of the occurrence structure in the architectural space and the stimulating factors.Taking the art museum of the Central Academy of Fine Arts as the research object,this paper makes a comparison between theory and practice through the method of practical investigation and interview questionnaire,and by so makes a concrete analysis of its favorable and unfavorable factors in the occurrence structure of aesthetic experience.From the perspective of aesthetic experience,the paper emphases that architectural space of the art museums not merely exist as a container for displaying works,but also has important role in the occurrence of visitors’ aesthetic experience.The architecture of art museum should not only focus on the realization of the display function,the innovation of architectural technology or the symbols of images,the aesthetic characteristics of architectural space itself is also indispensable.