The Research Of The Polder Landscape Of Chao Lake Plain

There are many kinds of local landscapes in the vast territory of China.In the urbanization process since the reform and opening up,the rapid construction and development of the economy and society have made the protection and inheritance of these local landscapes neglected.The land for urban construction has split the rural landscape system,and the vernacular landscape formed by the overlap of nature,water conservancy,farmland and settlements has been dismantled.Therefore,how to effectively protect and reasonably inherit the vernacular landscape in the process of urbanization in the context of urbanization has become one of the key issues in contemporary landscape planning and design.The Chao Lake Plain is a typical representative area in the basin of Anhui section of the Yangtze River and has a unique rural landscape system.Its formation and evolution are the result of a long-term interaction between humans and nature,and it still has a strong regional color.Therefore,this article selects the most unique polder landscape in the vernacular landscape of Chao Lake Plain for historical development research,and puts it into practice and application in the context of landscape architecture planning and design.This paper firstly studies the formation basis and development history of the vernacular landscape of Chao Lake Plain,systematically summarizes the process of the formation and evolution of the vernacular landscape in the region;secondly,through the analysis of the various components of the vernacular landscape,it focuses on the study of the polder area of Chao Lake Plain artificial intervention landscapes such as water conservancy system,farmland system,settlement system,etc.,analyze the composition pattern and spatial pattern characteristics of polder landscape in this area,and provide historical basis and theoretical support for contemporary urban planning and design in the context of landscape architecture.Finally,taking Wuwei City as the scope of planning and design,using previous research theory to guide planning and design,on the basis of the unique rural landscape characteristic system of Chao Lake Plain,to study the feasibility of Wuwei City to construct an urban ecological network and explore the urbanization background in the river basin The method of vernacular landscape regeneration,natural resource protection and agricultural economic recovery can be harmoniously integrated in the planned area.