| Under the new normal,the planning and construction of beautiful villages are faced with the game among the development factors such as industrial integration,settlement layout,context continuation and urban-rural overall planning.In order to avoid the fragmentation and homogenization caused by the internal texture separation of thousands of years of rural time and culture brand brought about by rural construction as much as possible,this paper introduces the concept of complete form into the planning of beautiful villages In the design,we use the analytic hierarchy process to build a beautiful rural indicator system based on the concept of form integrity.Combined with the evaluation system,we get the beautiful rural planning strategy under the concept of form integrity.Finally,we take lihuashan village in Shishou,Hubei Province as an example to verify the practice.The main conclusions are as follows:(1)The concept of form integrity is a multi-dimensional integrated planning and design concept about time,space and interrelationship,which has certain guiding significance for the homogenization of rural transformation and development in the new era,and the loss of rural characteristics caused by blind imitation.(2)Based on the theory of beautiful countryside and morphological integrity,this paper sums up the relevant indicators that affect the morphological integrity of beautiful countryside,constructs the evaluation index system of beautiful countryside based on the concept of morphological integrity,and constructs the evaluation index system of beautiful countryside including 7 criteria layers and 42 scheme layers.(3)Based on the evaluation index system of beautiful countryside under the concept of complete form and the reference of cases at home and abroad,the author puts forward the planning and design strategy of beautiful countryside under the concept of complete form: insist on ecological priority,pay attention to functional perfection,complete infrastructure,pay attention to cultural continuity,promote moderate innovation,build focus on time sequence,promote functional participation,promote industrial integration,and build jingcunyi Body;(4)Based on the quantitative evaluation of lihuashan village in Shishou City,the comprehensive evaluation score of the village is 72.0475 points.Combined with the investigation,the construction status of the village is analyzed,and the planning theme of landscape is determined.The key planning and analysis are carried out for the two weak links of industrial economy and infrastructure,and the corresponding areas are carried out by optimizing the functional layout Planning and design,to create a livable,livable,enjoyable and creative landscape ecological living village. |
