Research On Urban Design Of Lakeside Space

In recent years,with people's attention to pedestrian experience and ecological environment,and the increasing demand for city characteristics and image-building,urban design of waterfront space has become the focus of attention worldwide.In recent years,the development and construction of cities in China also returns to waterfront space.Waterfront space is different from other urban spaces.It has obvious advantages in highlighting the characteristics of the city and creating high-quality landscape experience.It is the starter and generator of urban activities.Systematic and innovative waterfront space design also injects vitality into the city,which is conducive to creating an ecological and livable urban environment.While urban design of waterfront space has become a hotspot,there are also some problems in China's practice.Some of the design of waterfront space neglects people's psychological feelings and lacks effective protection of the land and water ecological environment.As a result,the lakeside areas are short of popularity and vitality,and the ecological resources are not fully utilized,which resulting in the phenomenon of one-sided city.In view of the above problems,it is necessary to further explore the design mode of lakeside space.Based on the above background,this study takes the improvement of people's feeling and the vitality of the place as the breakthrough point,takes the urban design scheme of Minfeng Lake in Kenli District of Dongying City as a typical case,combs and summarizes the relevant theories of waterfront space,and establishes the research framework of design principle-design content,in order to create a dynamic and shared waterfront lake.Spatial urban design provides an exploratory idea:The full text is divided into two parts.The first part puts forward three design principles of lakeside space as a whole.The second part analyses the strategies and methods of urban design of lakeside space from three aspects.In the first part,from the design principles of lakeside space,three design principles of "connection","mixing" and "sharing" are discussed,the necessity of their existence is analyzed,and the specific operation methods and evaluation criteria are interpreted.The formulation of design principles can provide guarantee for the popularity and vitality of lakeside space.It also provides a basis for further detailed analysis.The second part starts from the design strategy and mode of the lakeside space.Firstly,from the spatial structure and function orientation of the lakeside space,the application of the blue-green spatial structure in the lakeside area is discussed,and the functional orientation mode is explored according to local conditions.Secondly,starting from the traffic system of the lakeside space,this paper clarifies the important new and significance of establishing links between the traffic system and the surrounding urban environment,and establishes the transit traffic around the site and the traffic differentiation within the site,as well as the traffic organization system dominated by slow traffic within the site.Finally,starting from the landscape system of the lakeside space,from the perspective of visual perception and ecological environment,this paper explores how to create a picturesque landscape node experience and a waterfront environment with both ecological diversity.Overall,this paper studies how to enhance the vitality of the lakeside space,create a good landscape and pedestrian experience,and create an ecologically livable lakeside space.At the same time,it also provides a design strategy and ideas for the planning,construction and design and development of lakeside space in China,and provides preliminary insights for building a better urban waterfront space.