| In recent years,under the influence of the rapid development of urbanization,the public space,which is the main place of interaction of villagers,the material carrier of schedule life and production,and the maintenance of geopolitical and blood relations,has become monotonous in the planning and construction of villages,with problems such as the monotony of form and function,the homogenization of the landscape,the lack of vitality of space and the fragmentation of local culture,and so on,as a result of which it is difficult to meet the needs of modern rural life and adapt to the landscape and features of the local area.Fortunately,however,the successful promotion of village planning and construction in Japan and Taiwan through the "community revitalization" campaign has led to a good improvement in the industrial development,cultural transmission and spatial construction of local villages,which has provided a certain amount of experience for village construction in China,especially at the level of public space,which has created a high-quality spatial environment.This paper takes the quality of public space in villages as the object of research,using field research,empirical research,interdisciplinary research and spatial syntax,and discusses it from the perspective of community revitalization from the entry point of building platforms and means,spatial form and function,focusing on three aspects.Firstly,the research background is used to clarify the research history of village public space at home and abroad,and to further understand the concepts and endogenous dynamics related to community revitalization,and to analyze the basic conditions for community revitalization to introduce village public space quality improvement,so as to provide practical values for village public space quality improvement.Secondly,the spatial types of the village,such as point,line,face and landscape,are introduced from the geometric form,while the basic content of public space quality is introduced from the form and function of public space,which is reflected in the spatial scale,level,enclosing interface and spatial composite function,etc.In addition,the factors affecting the quality of public space in the village are proposed from the natural,spatial and human dimensions.Lastly,the material,cultural and industrial contents of the village are created by reorganizing the spatial functions of the village and shaping the spatial form as the path of enhancement,and from the community revitalization of view,the enhancement platform of "village self-organization" and "multi-participation mechanism" is built,and "progressive construction" and "externalled collaborative construction" are used as the means of enhancement,and on the basis of the principles and objectives of village public space quality enhancement,the strategies of morphological shaping and functional reorganization are proposed,focusing on the spatial quality problems such as point,line,face and landscape.At the same time,applying this strategy to the corresponding practice cases will contribute to the improvement of the quality of public space in villages of the same type.Figure [103] table [42] reference [85]... |
