Analysis In Current Situation And Ways Of Building Energy Saving In Different Areas

Energy resources are essential part of human life.Human activity is always in close contact with energy resources,which in turn,have a great impact on the stability of the functioning of society.The demand of heat supply,hot water and electricity are the basic needs of society,and throughout the history of humankind,they have formed the greatest demand for energy resources.Currently,energy has become one of the key resources for maintaining and stimulating the development of society.In the modern world,due to the rapid pace of technology development and increasing human standards of living,energy consumption of all countries of the world is constantly increasing,creating new issues such as the lack of energy resources,their rise in price,the depletion of energy sources,environmental threats,and others.Due to the urgency of energy conservation,reasonable and efficient use of energy resources,as well as huge energy losses in the construction industry,this paper examines the world experience in the application of energy-saving technologies.Moreover,the use of other measures to improve energy efficiency,analysis of the current situation in the field of energy conservation in different geographic area were also included in this paper.In additio n,the paper discussed the main factors of increasing energy consumption and reducing ene rgy efficiency in Russia.Firstly,the paper propose the problem of energy saving on a global scale,examines the history and background of the issue,describes in det ail of the research conducted in each area in the world,determined the main research con tent and methodology.Then,after the in-depth study of literature,a description of the current state of energy conservation in China,Europe and America,as well as Russia is given.This mainly includes a description of the geographical and climatic characteristics of the studied territories,the overall level of energy consumption,the level of energy efficiency in a given territory,as well as the main building stan dards in the field of energy-saving construction.Then,at the next stage,the result of studying all possible sources of information is a detailed description of some examples of existing energy-saving buildings for various purposes in the studied territories.Based on the given data,conducted a full description of the analysis and systemati zation of energy-saving technologies and devices used in China,Europe,North America,as well as Russia.This mainly includes passive and active energy-saving technologies,as well as the latest and regular ways to save energy resources.Furthermore,othe r methods of supporting and encouraging the use of energy-saving technologies in Europe and the United States were considered.After that,a brief analysis of the poss ibility and rationality of using energy-saving technologies in the study area was made.In addition,in this paper analyzed the rationality of implementing modern energy-saving insulation for a specific house in the Central Federal district of Russia,with a brief assessment of the prospects for using solar panels in this building.Finally,using the comparison method,an analysis of existing building standards and other incentives in the field of energy conservation,along with a comparison of energy-saving technologies used in different zones.The result of the comparative analysis,based on world’s experience and basic principles of energy saving,some proposals were made to increase the level of energy saving in Russia.