Today’s urban public toilets in People’s Daily life,is not just for people "convenient" place,to a certain extent,the public toilets reflect the level of urban development;The quality of people’s lives;Even the civilization of the city is an important part of the city’s infrastructure.In the past decades,China’s urban public toilet design and construction,management,"messy and poor" problem has been widespread and widespread.In April 2015,President Xi Jinping made important instructions on the "toilet revolution" for the first time,enabling the issue of public toilets to receive wide attention and discussion in China.In the past two years,the public toilets have been renovated and newly built.Compared with the previous years,they have made a lot of progress in terms of rational and humanized functions and optimized environmental management.However,there is still no systematic,specific design standard and management standard in this field,and there is still a lack of guiding ideology in the design concept of public toilets.Under the influence of the sustainable development concept,green design will be an effective solution.This paper takes Zhongshan avenue in Jianghan district,Wuhan city as the research scope,complies with the concept of sustainable development,takes green design as the design guiding ideology,analyzes the problems and unreasonableness of location distribution,spatial environment and other aspects of urban public toilets in the block of Zhongshan avenue at the present stage by using field survey and data collection,classifies the problems,combines excellent cases at home and abroad and existing research results,takes Yanshan community urban public toilets in Zhongshan avenue as an example,and puts forward corresponding optimization design countermeasures and feasible Suggestions.The idea of green design provides a clear development direction and goal for the design,construction and management of urban public toilets.Improving energy efficiency;Protecting the ecological environment;To extend the service life of public toilets,a comprehensive design concept should be established to fully coordinate the relationship among people,environment and public toilets.The author hopes that a series of studies on the design of urban public toilets will be helpful to the future development of urban public toilets. |