| Since the discovery of large-scale Mausoleums in Changsha in the late 1970s,it has been explored that there are as many as 27 Mausoleums in Changsha at present,and there are 5 developed Mausoleums in Changsha,of which 2 have disappeared in the construction of the city.Changsha is rich in the resources of mausoleum sites,but up to now,the development and utilization of the mausoleum sites have not been developed correspondingly.It makes modern urban residents know more about the historical background of Mawangdui,but little about the background of Changsha mausoleum site.In 1993,Changsha Wangyue Park was built for the purpose of protecting the mausoleum of Changsha.After more than 20 years of waiting for rain,the park has shown an old and aging state,and the protection state of the mausoleum site is worrying.In this context,this paper discusses the construction of site landscape and applies it to the renovation project of Wangyue park.Through the combination of theory and practice,this paper summarizes the protection and utilization of the site landscape at home and abroad as well as the discussion of related theories.Combined with the study of the excellent cases at home and abroad,it is concluded that the methods of the site landscape reconstruction design involve the protection of the site,the construction of the human landscape and the construction of the natural landscape.The protection of the site should respect the authenticity and integrity of the site,and pay attention to the daily maintenance of the site and the promotion of the protection concept,so as to avoid the isolation of the site and urban development in the process of site protection.The construction of human landscape should start from two aspects of material culture and non-material culture to create cultural atmosphere.The ecological effect of the site environment should be considered in the natural landscape,and the coordination of human and natural landscape should also be considered.According to the theoretical results of the study,the landscape transformation practice of Changsha Wangyue park is guided.Starting from the current conditions of Wangyue Park,this paper analyzes the natural and cultural environment of the site,combined with the questionnaire survey,to understand the actual needs of users.This paper analyzes the current situation of the park landscape and puts forward the corresponding transformation plan.According to the use function of the park,the park will be re planned into seven areas,namely the park entrance area,sports area,cultural exploration area,cultural exhibition area,lakeside landscape area,hanxigou area and site protection area.It focuses on the design and analysis of cultural exploration area,cultural exhibition area,lakeside landscape area and site protection area related to site protection,cultural landscape construction and natural landscape construction.Through the optimization and transformation of the infrastructure in the park,the cultural elements are integrated into the landscape facilities to create the historical and cultural atmosphere of the park.Through the discussion and application of site landscape construction methods,this paper deeply realizes the importance of site protection and the practical significance of site landscape construction.It is hoped that through the exploration of site landscape in this paper,it can provide beneficial reference for the protection and utilization of Changsha mausoleum site,and provide reference value for the development and utilization of other types of small and medium-sized sites. |
