Research On Applicability Of GIS Spatial Analysis Principle In Interior Design Of Single Apartment

With the rise of the single economy,for single apartment interior design research is becoming more and more rich,in this paper,based on the single apartment living population characteristics and the demand,based on the GIS spatial analysis principle and the study of the single apartment interior design,creative will GIS spatial analysis method of path analysis,analysis of superposed route design,space measurement and single apartment,furniture furnishings,space layout,the combination of comparison method to analyze its correlation,spatial analysis of GIS principle is obtained by cross method finally strategy used in single apartment interior design.Based on the research of literature and network data,this paper summarizes the characteristics of single apartment dwellers and their requirements for living space with multiple functions.Analyze and study the interior design of single apartment in depth,including:indoor dynamic line type and planning key points of single apartment;The type of furniture furnishings of single apartment and its interdependent relationship with the functional space;The scale of each space in the single apartment space layout and the quantitative analysis method and significance of the single apartment space layout.Based on GIS spatial analysis principle,superimposed analysis and path analysis in the space measurement methods of definition,characteristics and process research,building respectively under the comparative research with the route design of singles,furnishings,and spatial layout of correlation model,and finally it is concluded that their suitability strategy:(1)the dynamic planning of the line,in order to build a single apartment move line network model method combined with GIS computing the shortest path in the path analysis of dykes tula algorithm to achieve the shortest line design,and in line 35 m2 single apartment dynamic shortest path planning in the practice;(2)furniture furnishings,single apartment furniture design to GIS first synthetic superimposed analysis method will be superimposed different functional attributes of space,to the GIS statistics superimposed analysis on the surface of the middle line superimposed way will represent the furniture of different spatial feature ion of superposed design of point,line and plane,achieve the purpose of the multi-functional furniture,practice part designed for superimposed multifunctional tea table;(3)in terms of spatial layout,the best indoor layout design was obtained by quantitative analysis of the effective activity space utilization rate of the spatial layout of bachelor apartment by using GIS geometric calculation method,and the feasibility was verified by the quantitative calculation of the spatial layout of 36m2 bachelor apartment.Through the research on the applicability of GIS spatial analysis principle in the interior design of single apartment,this paper aims to provide another way of thinking and reference for the interior design of single apartment,and expand the interdisciplinary scope.Meanwhile,it also hopes to provide a new method for the design of living space for the growing number of single people.