Study On Decorative Patterns Of Bozhou Flower Theater Building

As a unique architectural group derived from the imperial examination system,Shan-shan Guild Hall has a long history which not only witnessed the rise of the merchants of Shaanxi,its architectural decorative patterns also continue to eulogize the core values of the Chinese spiritual world.As a performing arts building in the Shaanxi Guild Hall,Huaxiulou has undergone a long evolution from focusing on practical functions to combining practical functions with artistic aesthetics.It has both material and spiritual functions,its spiritual needs can only be expressed through the decoration attached to the building.Based on the existing historical literature,image observation,on-the-spot investigation and so on,this topic starts with the construction features of architectural decorative patterns and the ideas contained in patterns,after sorting out and studying the decorative patterns of the buildings of Hua Xi Lou,today’s Hua Xi Lou is still damaged after many repairs,and even some of the patterns can not be repaired,which is very detrimental to our protection and inheritance of Hua Xi Lou,therefore,it is urgent to protect the decorative patterns of the flower show buildings.In the course of the research,through on-the-spot investigation,Literature Review,image contrast,drawing analogy,induction and summary,the composition characteristics of the decorative patterns of the buildings in Huaxi Opera House are summed up,from four aspects to the pattern of universally applicable features as a starting point,in-depth understanding of the flower show building decorative patterns of organization,subject matter,performance techniques,and cultural representation;Secondly,from a broader perspective,it analyzes the concept of the elements contained in the decorative patterns of the buildings of Hua Xi Lou,for example:Ancient Philosophy,ethics,religious beliefs,and even folk superstition,and many other factors on the formation of this architectural decorative patterns,in this way,we can understand the characteristics and rules of the decorative patterns of the buildings of Hua Xi Lou more completely.Finally,the application of the decorative patterns of the buildings of Hua Xi Lou is briefly described,and the future protection measures and development are prospected.The results show that:First of all,in the composition of the decorative patterns of huxulou buildings,the general features of the patterns are still independent,continuous and suitable,the combination of these three elements can produce various forms of change;in the decorative patterns of the buildings of the Flower Opera House,the themes and elements are relatively rich,with the figures as the main patterns,and the plants and birds and auspicious animals as the secondary patterns,with the Romance of the Three Kingdoms as the main theme,the expressive technique is composed of four kinds:concrete,,deformation and visual illusion,and it has various kinds and wide application The cultural representation takes images,sounds,auspicious numbers and meanings,mostly from allusions,historical stories,Buddhist legends and other auspicious themes as decorative mother tongue.Secondly,as a part of attached to the architecture,the decorative pattern of the flower show building contains information related to politics,economy,culture and so on,so the research on the ideas contained in the decorative patterns of Huxi Lou buildings mainly includes four aspects:Confucian culture,religious culture,regional culture and commercial culture,among them,the Confucian culture contains the philosophy of social morality,the pursuit of life ideals and the harmony between the middle and the middle;the Flower Opera House,as a ritual building,is closely related to Taoism and Buddhism;and the Commercial Opera House,its commercial nature and functions are essential,such as the way of doing business and public relations guidance.Finally,I will flower show building decorative patterns through the extraction of simplified application during the internship of the project "Qingdao Yard" in the design of the building facade,so that it is integrated with modern design elements,it is beneficial to increase the national characteristics of modern architectural decoration design,and the corresponding protective measures are beneficial to the inheritance and innovation of the architectural heritage culture of Huxi Lou.Through the research of this paper,we can have a holistic understanding of the decorative patterns in the buildings of Hua Xi Lou,and sum up the composing characteristics and connotation of the decorative patterns,so as to provide reference for the design of modern architecture decoration,to enrich and perfect the research achievements of predecessors on the decoration of Huxi Lou,to provide basic information for future researchers,and to provide suggestions and guidance for the inheritance and protection of Huxi Lou.