The Study Of Ornament Of Passion Flower Of Architecture In The Forbidden City

Dahlia flower plant ornament is one of the traditional decorative patterns of China,and also a result of the integration and innovation of Chinese and Western culture.It combines with branch,lotus and Acanthus leaf of Western culture,which imported by religious carriers.After designed by local craftsmen with their aesthetic,this decoration meet Chinese peoples' need,and soon appreciated by the royal family.In Qing Dynasty,the decorative pattern of dahlia ornamentation tended to be standardized as a royal decorative pattern which used only by the royal family.Dahlia flower plant ornament has great adaptability and Fusion other traditional themes.It frequently seen in ceramic,fabric,architectural decoration and other fields.The author makes a survey of the Dahlia flower plant ornament in Ming and Qing Dynasties,taking the Dahlia flower plant ornament of the Forbidden City as a research sample,and analyses the material from the horizontal and vertical aspects according to the diachronic and synchronic angles.And she combs the characteristics of the times and the process of evolution according to the historical literature.The research and analysis of the form and connotation of Dahlia flower plant ornament is the focus of this paper.As the traditional decorative pattern of Dahlia flower plant ornament,its composition is highly adaptable,and it is a perfect combination of both form and content.It vividly reflects the aesthetic orientation of that time.The author analyzed the form of dahlia flower plant ornament from the aspects of linear characteristics,combination way,composition form,color and technology,and finally concluded the aesthetic characteristics.In the traditional Chinese culture,Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism,are the development of the decorative pattern of passion fruit.Dahlia flower plant ornament shows different cultural connotations under different social and cultural backgrounds.The auspicious patterns that are popular in the Ming and Qing Dynasties are the product of people's transformation from the "God first" to the "human first".With the autonomy of the people,the subject has gradually taken up the main status.The theme of the ornament is more expressed by the people's desire for the beautiful life and pure aesthetic demand.The analysis of the traditional decorative patterns and the interpretation of cultural connotation are of great significance in modern design.The excellent traditional Chinese culture provides a continuous source of inspiration for contemporary designers.It can inject its spiritual connotation into the modern design,and give its soul and vitality,which is the meaning of the traditional culture.The author excavated the agreement point of dahlia flower plant ornament and modern design,studied its combination rule,combined the creative design of dahlia flower plant ornament with modern new materials and new technologies,which fully displayed its artistic value,and formed the creative derivatives with traditional charm.Thus reappearing the charm of Chinese excellent traditional culture.