Study On The Tourism Landscape Planning Of Ancient Water Towns In The South Of The Yangtze River

In recent years,there has been an upsurge of tourism in ancient towns throughout the country.People have long lived in the noisy and developed urban system,longing for return to innocence,and seeking natural rural township life.This has found a new breakthrough for the development of the modern and historical ancient water towns in the south of the Yangtze River like Fengqiao.How to maintain the authenticity,locality and uniqueness of the ancient town in the planning of the tourist landscape of the ancient town,and how to meet the needs of local people and foreign tourists at the same time is also the basic place for the construction of the ancient town.This paper takes Fengqiao Ancient Town as an object,through the collection of tourist landscape resources and field investigations,combined with typical case analysis,to study the characteristics of tourism landscape resources and tourism landscape planning strategies of the ancient water towns in the south of the Yangtze River Water Town.The results are as follows:1.The ancient water towns in the south of the Yangtze River was originally a market,mainly gathered in Jiaxing,Suzhou,Huzhou and Shanghai Songjiang.The ancient water towns in the south of the Yangtze River has integrated ancient town buildings and rich water landscapes,and has valuable historical and cultural value.It is a concentrated expression of the regional culture of the ancient water towns in the south of the Yangtze River.Fengqiao Ancient Town is one of the typical representatives of the ancient water towns in the south of the Yangtze River.The typical water town living pattern makes the gathering points of natural villages have characteristics of hydrophilicity,homogeneity and dispersion.2.The types of tourism landscape resources in Fengqiao Ancient Town are rich and diverse,with 8 main categories,11 subcategories and 22 basic types.The water network in the ancient town is staggered,and the villages are formed according to the water,forming four types of village aggregation forms: point,line,surface and freedom.The unique charm of the ancient water towns in the south of the Yangtze River.3.Based on the classification and evaluation of tourism landscape resources,according to the theories of landscape ecology,tourism planning,sustainable development,gradual update,cultural heritage protection,etc.,the landscape layout is carried out with "multi-focus,multi-point,line and surface joint".The core area,with Taoyuan style town,leisure and leisure garden,Xinhuang shared park and organic ecological farm as the comprehensive tourism area,with "flower dream fragrance","red base","poetic Taoyuan","antique ancient charm","industry" "New District" is the tourist landscape structure of the five themed villages.4.The ancient town of Jiangnan Water Town takes water as its skeleton,builds houses by water,sets up towns around the water,and parks by the water.In the specific planning of the ancient town tourism landscape,it is necessary to highlight the maintenance of the water village structure,preserve the original life of the residents,protect the water village cultural carrier and historical relics,build a historical and cultural atmosphere,focus on improving public space,enhance the participation of residents,organically integrate modern culture,multi-industry cooperation,Through the inheritance and innovation of tourism landscape resources,to promote the sustainable development of ancient towns in Jiangnan Water Town.