A Study On The Interior Design Ideas In "Ten Books On Architecture"

As the source of western architectural theory research,"Ten Books on Architecture"laid the foundation for the establishment of architectural discipline system.This article is based on Vitruvius' "Ten Books on Architecture",and carries out research work from various categories of interior design-spatial form,physical environment,decoration and decorative arts,and design value system,and further explores the coverage of "Ten Books on Architecture" interior design ideas.Through the interpretation and in-depth study of the "Ten Books" and related research works,the design examples and existing architectural sites in the book are analyzed,the design methods and thinking methods proposed by Vitruvius are analyzed,and the design ideas of Vitruvius are analyzed for the development of interior design value and meaning.From building site selection,space layout to interior decoration and decoration,material processing technology,Vitruvius's design method proposed in "Ten Books" can solve the living of ancient Roman people living more than 2,000 years ago to a certain extent.The most basic problem is to create a healthy and comfortable living environment for them;these design methods have a certain impact on the design practice of the late Empire.Interior design,which is in the cross field of natural sciences and humanities,must not only continuously develop the autonomy of the discipline,but also continuously expand the connotation and extension of the discipline,and develop an open and inclusive knowledge system.The discussion on interior design in the "Ten Books" involves the basic categories of interior design in the modern sense,and the formed design ideas have laid the foundation for interior design practice and theoretical research.In "Ten Books",Vitruvius established design value system for design activities that includes the three principles of "Soundness","Utility" and "Attractiveness" and the six elements of "Oedering,Design,Shapeliness,Symmetry,Correctness and Allocation" contains answers to basic problems in interior design.Although the design methods provided by Vitruvius in the "Ten Books" are slightly outdated when solving modern design problems,in the face of the changing conditions of the times,the reference to Vitruvius must break through the specific steps he formulated when solving problems and methods,need to make active innovation and flexible application according to the actual situation of design practice.But Vitruvius's way of thinking about problems,analyzing problems,and solving problems still reflects the significance of his design in keeping with the times.