Study On The Evaluation Of Urban Park Landscape Space Comfort

Urban parks are one of the green ecological patches in the urban green space system,an important part of the urban ecological environment restoration,and the main place for residents' daily recreation and fitness activities.With the continuous development of China's urbanization process,the construction of urban parks is also proceeding at a rapid pace,but in the construction,the image function is often overemphasized,the design is too formal,and the psychological and behavioral needs of urban residents are ignored.As a result,the utilization rate of urban parks has declined,and the social benefits of urban parks have not been fully realized.Aiming at the series of problems of urban parks,this article intends to explore a system of urban park landscape space comfort evaluation system from the perspective of comfort,and use this method to evaluate and analyze the comfort of Feihe Smart Central Park in Hefei City In order to provide a reference for the construction and development of urban parks in Anhui and similar regions.In this paper,through combing the relevant theories of urban park landscape space comfort,through the Delphi method,the 28 evaluation indicators that affect the urban park landscape space comfort are selected,and the AHP analytic method is used to determine the weight of each layer of indicators to establish safety and humanity.The evaluation index system of urban park landscape space comfort composed of four aspects: humanization,ornamentalness,and accessibility,in which humanization factors are mainly divided into reasonable park facilities,road traffic accessibility,and environmental factors;safety factors are mainly divided into soft landscapes Environmental security,space security,hard landscape environmental security;ornamental factors are mainly divided into soft landscape ornamental and hard landscape ornamental;accessibility factors are mainly divided into entertainment landscape interaction,soft landscape can be approached Sex.Secondly,the AHP analytic hierarchy process is used to construct the judgment matrix and calculate the index weights of each layer,compare the index weight values and make a comprehensive analysis.Finally,the constructed evaluation system is applied to actual cases,and the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method is used to evaluate and analyze the Feihe Smart Central Park in Hefei City.The final evaluation score is 3.18 points,which indicates that the park has good landscape space comfort.The score of each element layer from high to low is: accessibility(3.51)>safety(3.42)> humanization(2.92)> ornamental(2.72),indicating that the park's accessibility and safety evaluation results are " "Good";the evaluation results of humanization andornamental are "general".The evaluation results are analyzed and discussed,and the advantages and disadvantages of the park in terms of landscape space comfort are pointed out.In general,the construction of urban parks with high comfort is an inevitable trend for future development.Urban parks play a vital role in the construction of urban environments.Building high-quality urban parks can not only improve people's quality of life but also promote The healthy development of society,I hope that the article can have a certain guiding significance for the construction of urban parks under the concept of comfort design,and at the same time provide reference for related research and practice.