Research On Landscape Design Of City Country Parkbased On Regional Characteristics

With the increasing enthusiasm for outdoor activities and ecological awareness,people gradually turn their attention to the original ecological landscape of the park.City country park has become a hot spot in the construction of city parks because of its good natural ecological environment.Therefore,the theoretical study of landscape design of city country parks is of great significance for urban construction.Through the study of country parks at home and abroad,it is concluded that the construction of China's city country parks started late in the mainland,and systematic theoretical results have not yet been formed,among which there are few regional landscape studies.Therefore,this paper takes the city country park landscape as the research subject,and focuses on combining the regional characteristic elements with the country landscape to construct the design system of the regional characteristic landscape in the city country park.Firstly,through the research literature,the research contents of country parks at home and abroad are collected and analyzed.It is concluded that there is a lack of landscape uniqueness in the construction of city country parks in China,and the research direction of the paper is clear.Secondly,the basic data of city country parks and regional characteristics are sorted out.The concepts,characteristics,functions and other related contents of the two are summarized.Then analyzes five cases in China and summarizes the merits of building country parks.After that study the city country park in the regional characteristics of landscape design need to follow the theoretical principles,and rely on natural landscape elements and artificial landscape elements to reflect the regional characteristics.That is,in the design of terrain elements,the original terrain texture should be kept as much as possible;In the design of water elements,the natural ecological revetment should be built and the natural ecological waterfront landscape should be built at the same time;Planting indigenous plants in the design of plant elements;In the design of animals elements,create a suitable living environment for the garden animals and the best viewing angle for visitors;In the design of landscape sketch elements,the appearance characteristics of the sketch are skillfully used to express the regional characteristics;In the design of square elements,the potential axis is used to form an effective visual center to highlight the main landscape;In the design of road elements,more local materials are selected and regional elements are added to the pavement style.Finally,taking Longchen country park in Zhangjiakou city as an example,the existing plots are fully investigated,and the regional characteristics of Zhangjiakou are collected and refined.Based on the original site terrain,the park is divided into nine functional zones according to the overall design idea,and the landscape features are combined with the rural landscape to create a landscape node with the regional characteristics of Zhangjiakou.At the same time,the theoretical methods derived from the previous paper are demonstrated.This paper summarizes the regional design method of regional characteristics by analyzing the regionality of city country park landscape.It will provide guidance and practical reference for the future landscape design of the country park.