Landscape Planning And Design Of Yuehaiwan Park In Yinchuan City

Park is an important part of urban green space system,it is a public place in the city open to the society for citizens to have recreation,viewing and sports.Its emergence and development are inseparable from the development and progress of society,and it represents the level of urban ecological civilization construction.The world's first truly "urban park" is the Central Park in New York,USA.Its birth in the United States triggered a "park movement fever." It has been found that building a park can not only effectively plan and control land use,improve the image of the city,shape the image of the city,but also help create a good social,psychological and behavioral order.After the 20 th century,Western countries began to build special parks such as zoos,botanical gardens,and amusement parks.At the same time,in order to meet people's needs for nature,a larger-scale natural recreation site,the National Park,was established.China's urban parks can be traced back to the "Yuan Yu" of Shangzhou.On this basis,they developed into "royal gardens" and evolved into "private gardens" until China was invaded by imperialist colonists to meet the needs of colonialists.Only a city park with modern significance appeared.After that,China's urban parks have European style.After the founding of New China,with the development of social economy,for urban parks have become more and more.The landscape design of urban parks in China is slow.Slowly move toward standardization,maturity,and diversification.This paper takes Bayview Park as the research object,analyzes the nature and location of urban park green space system,park planning and layout,landscape and expression;through on-site investigation,literature review and comparison with other urban parks in urban areas,etc.Research methods,complete the analysis of the park,and draw the following conclusions:1?Through the analysis of the status quo of Yinchuan Yue Bay Park,the theme of the Bay Park was defined.As an important image display of Yinchuan Yue Bay Central Business District,Yue Bay Park has a very advantageous geographical location and convenient transportation.According to the overall planning requirements of the business district,the construction of the Bay Park is aimed at creating an ecological landscape and cultural display.It is a city-level comprehensive park integrating entertainment,recreation,ecological restoration and other functions.2?The planning and layout of Yinchuan Yue Bay Park is based on the central square landscape belt,which divides the park into three areas,namely West Island,Central Square3?and East Island.At the same time,combined with the park theme positioning and project location conditions,the park is divided into "three big seven small" functional areas.4?In the expression of the human landscape,Yinchuan Yue Bay Park mainly uses landscape design features such as sculptures,sketches,structures with Hui characteristics,architecture and graphic features with regional characteristics,and the use of narrative landscape themes.It is integrated into the landscape environment of the park to reflect the historical and cultural characteristics of Yinchuan.In the design of plant landscape,the plant species and configuration methods are rationally selected according to the characteristics and needs of different functional areas.By grasping the enclosure scale of plant space,strengthening the rhythm of plant landscape,and adjusting the color of plants,etc.A ecological park with distinct and varied plant landscapes.