Research On "Weak Building" Design Based On Holistic View

In contemporary society,the emancipation of productive forces has promoted the great development of the material world.However,it is impossible to solve the contradictions existing in the current society only to meet the material needs and ignore the human spiritual world.On the architectural level,the simple visual difference and reproduction make the environment a synonym of steel forest.Therefore,architectural design needs to take into account the overall relationship between architecture and environment and people,that is,no longer pay attention to visual effects,but focus on the coordination with the environment,the type of architecture that people feel-"weak" architecture."Weak" architecture is the research object of this paper.Under the guidance of holistic theory,the space-time of architecture can be divided into three types: architecture and environment,architecture and human,architecture and architecture itself,and the "weak" building cases under each relationship are collected and studied extensively.This paper comprehensively studies the concepts and cases of architects with "weak" architectural design tendency in contemporary context by means of literature research,comparative study,case analysis and field investigation,summarizes the "weak" architectural design principles under the overall view,and further weakens them under the direction of paying attention to regional environment,creating ambiguous space and constructing light-weight forms.From the point of view of boundary,weakening space and weakening construction,nine concrete "weak" architectural design methods,such as landscape architecture,integration into zero,local "materials";blurred boundary,internal and external communication,free streamline;penetration of skin,fewer components,and light structure,will eventually present the conclusion in the way of rich icons."Weak" architecture is a design concept that balances the relationship between architecture and environment,buildings and people,buildings and buildings themselves,reduces the damage to the environment and enriches people’s use experience.With the guidance of holistic theory,this paper constructs the theoretical framework of "weak" architecture design,and systematically considers the design principles and methods of "weak" architecture.And hope to be able to provide some inspiration and help for contemporary architectural design.Let architecture not only be a one-sided product of visual advertisement,but also be integrated into the environment of the times and deeply rooted in the hearts of the people.This is the original intention of this study.