| With the increasing proportion of urbanization,the urban residential district has gradually become the main activity place of the residents.The living environment directly affects the quality of life of the residents.A comfortable,hygienic,beautiful,convenient and safe residential community environment is the common vision of the residents.In recent years,the security problems of residential district have come out in an endless stream,among which the safety of landscape environment design can not be ignored.This paper,taking the landscape design elements of residential district as the theme,discusses the safety problems of different elements to the residential community,and carries out the design of the typical urban residential landscape environment.The investigation,sort out the main security problems,finally puts forward the safety countermeasures.Through in-depth investigation of the current typical residential landscape design,the present situation of the urban residential landscape in China is summarized.The main security problems in the design of the residential landscape environment are summarized as following 3 points: 1,the traffic in the road system is mixed,which leads to more accidents in the residential area,and 2,the residential district is green.The design of the flood control system and the landscape drainage system is not perfect,which causes the water accumulation in the residential area to become normal.3,the protection of the residential area and facilities is not enough,which makes the residents in the residential area safe and dangerous.The above problems show that there are many hidden dangers in the safety of urban residential landscape design in China,and it is very important to find out the Countermeasures of residential landscape design based on safety performance.After combing the landscape environment factors of urban residential district,this paper mainly focuses on the safety analysis of road system,greening system,water system,landscape sketch,facilities and equipment,and expounds the principle of the safety problems,the cause of accident and the analysis of the harm to the residents after the accident.The people in the residential area activities should take preventive measures to improve security awareness,to reduce the occurrence of safety accidents.At present,people need more careful thinking and Research on the design principles,ideas and techniques of landscape environment under the demand of high quality of residential landscape environment.From the elements of landscape design in residential area,this paper analyzes the security risks and effective countermeasures of each element,and finally sums up a relatively feasible strategy of landscape design safety in combination with the actual situation.In view of the road system in the residential area: human and car shunting,road classification,and field library set up,the waterlogging prevention and water system safety: anti discharge parallel lifting,seepage discharge combination,water seepage fortification,site and facilities system safety: strictly according to the national standard installation equipment,illuminating system,and children’s site at the same time safety Channel and material with aspects of main protection.The above security countermeasures provide a theoretical basis for the landscape design of residential quarters in the future.At the same time,the landscape design from the security point of view enriches the design ideas of the residential landscape environment. |
