Protection Research Of Northeast Traditional Villages Layout Based On Image Theory

The northeast region has a large land and a large number of villages.Due to the influence of the urbanization process,the traditional villages in the area are facing a certain degree of damage to the villages,and the phenomenon of the villages is becoming more and more serious.At the same time,although the number of traditional villages in the Northeast is not large,the village resources are very rich and need to be excavated.Therefore,it is necessary to conduct research and protection on traditional villages in the Northeast.This paper is aimed at the impact and destruction of the new rural construction homogenization layout on the traditional villages under the impact of urbanization process,to explore the layout characteristics,protection and design methods of traditional villages in Northeast China.Since rural settlements themselves have similar elements to urban settlements,this paper borrows the five elements of boundaries,roads,nodes,markers,and regions mentioned in Kevin Lynch’s Urban Image,combined with extensive field research and It is scientific to analyze the collection and collection of literature materials to analyze the series of factors that affect the layout of traditional villages in Northeast China.This paper firstly describes the basic characteristics of traditional villages in Northeast China from the aspects of ethnic composition,social and natural elements,village architecture and location orientation.Combined with the field survey,the texture layout of the village,the public space system,and the roads and areas of the village.Nodes,boundaries,and markers are systematically classified and characterized,and through surveys and inquiries of local residents,to understand the characteristics of the village’s built-up age and the layout of the village space,and to sort out the five major components that constitute the traditional village intention.Analysis,to find out the missing and imperfect aspects of the village elements.In addition to studying the layout of traditional villages in the Northeast,the paper also discusses the protection and renewal of traditional villages.Starting from the five elements of the road,region,node,boundary and landmarks,the protection ideas,principles and design methods of different elements are proposed respectively,so as to achieve the overall coordination of the villages,and each element has certain intentionality and perfection.The purpose of the village layout texture.This paper provides a new perspective for the study of the layout of traditional villages,and provides another way of thinking for the protection of traditional villages.The paper summarizes and summarizes the characteristics and laws of traditional village layout,and proposes more comprehensive protection than traditional village protection,and the measures are more targeted.It provides a certain basis and direction for the protection and sustainable development of traditional villages in the three provinces.