Research On The Energy Trade Complementarity Between China And Mongolia

In the current process of industrialization in various countries of the world,the industrialization process between China and Mongolia is also developing steadily.In particular,the speed of industrialization in China is increasing.In the process,China's demand for energy products is also expanding.However,China's domestic energy supply capacity is weakening.Therefore,China has to need large-scale imports of energy products from abroad.However,Chi na and Mongolia are bordered by bilateral borders and have many ports.The most important thing is that Mongolia also has abundant mineral resources that can be used for export.In this context,China and Mongolia have particularly obvious complementarities in energy.Therefore,China and Mongolia can actively explore bilateral energy trade and strengthen the complementarity of bilateral energy trade.However,there are certain problems in the current complementary development of China-Mongolia energy trade,such as the small scale of trade,the unreasonable trade structure,and imperfect logistics system.Therefore,this paper hopes that through in-depth study of the complementary development of China-Mongolia energy trade,it can reflect the important prac tical significance of this paper to a certain extent.Firstly,combing the performance and characteristics of China-Mongolia energy trade complementarity.The performance here mainly combs the complementarity of China-Mongolia coal trade and the complementarity of China-Mongolia oil trade.Furthermore,it summarizes the characteristics of the complementary nature of China-Mongolia energy trade,including Mongolia's main export to China,China and Mongolia's oil industry's internal trade features are obvious,and China and Mongolia's energy developers have strong technical complementarities.Second,it studies the problems and their causes in the complementary development of China-Mongolia energy trade.The main problems are that the trade scale is relatively small,the trade structure is not reasonable enough,the logistics system is incomplete,the settlement mechanism is imperfect,and laws and regulations are not perfect.The reasons for these problems include the reasons for Mongolia and the reasons for C hina.Third,it proposes countermeasures to promote the sustainable and complementary development of China-Mongolia energy trade.Such as expanding trade scale,improving trade structure,improving logistics system,optimizing trade settlement mechanism,improving legal system,promoting Mongolia's economic strength,promoting Mongolia's industrial restructuring,and increasing Mongolia's efforts to attract foreign investment.China wants to expand from Mongolia.The scale of energy imports will promote the construction of China-Mongolia free trade zone.