Zhouzhi County, Xi'an Based On The Concept Of Ecological Adaptation Research On Village System Planning Strategy

The state has formulated a series of village plans to improve the rural status quo in order to solve the problem of rural population loss,inefficient use of village land,uneven distribution of public service facilities,inadequate infrastructure,and homogenization of industrial development.However,at present,these problems still exist.Some scholars believe that the rural planning system has problems in planning individual village construction and planning in light village systems.At the same time,the ecological environment is the green background of the countryside and the basic conditions for its economic development.However,due to the disorderly division of village land,ecological environment pollution,improper rural planning and other activities,the destruction of the village ecological pattern and the disappearance of green resources have led to the village.The massive loss of population and the imbalance of land have seriously affected the sustainable development of the village system.In recent years,the status and role of the village system has become more and more important in the entire urban and rural system.Scholars have begun to do more research on the village system in the perspective of planning,geography and economics,but in the ecological perspective of the village There are still some shortcomings in the system planning research,and there are few related researches.With the guidance of the national ecological civilization construction policy,the traditional village system planning and layout model can no longer meet the requirements of ecological civilization development,and the national policy is inclined to the new rural planning and construction.To this end,how to balance the village system planning and ecology The relationship between space,how to reasonably construct the village scale,spatial layout,industrial layout,and the coupling mechanism between spatial structure and ecology and the ecological strategy of building a village system have become the coordinated development of urban and rural areas under the background of ecological civilization,and the development of regional characteristic resources and construction.An important measure of an ecological village system.Firstly,based on the ecological civilization strategy to guide the era of rural revitalization in the new era,the realistic background of constructing a reasonable village system,and the regional context of planning the green ecological Zhouzhi County village system,the research significance of constructing a new county village system is proposed.The theory of land,the theory of landscape ecology and the theory of green infrastructure are the basic theoretical researches of the village system.In recent years,the academic circles on the scale of the village,the functional structure,the spatial layout and the ecological system are reviewed.Therefore,the paper summarizes the current situation of the development of the village system in Zhouzhi County and summarizes the causes of the problems.Secondly,based on the analysis of the basis of ecological adaptation and the mechanism of the process and the influencing factors and dynamic mechanisms of the village system,the scale and space are respectively The layout of the village system in Zhouzhi County is discussed in four aspects: layout,industry dimension and structural system.Finally,the ecological adaptation planning strategy is proposed from the macro-level county-level village system planning and the micro-level township village system planning.To co-ordinate the county ecological elements,construction of ecological security pattern and promote industrial restructuring and other ecological strategy,micro-ecological system of village-level strategy is mainly to protect the rural environment,and strengthen ecological restoration project to build regional ecological culture as the main strategy.