Applied Research On Psychological Factors In Comprehensive Park Design

Parks are places for people to rest and visit in daily life.They can beautify the city and improve the urban ecology.In the process of design,designers should meet the needs of form and ecology,start from the psychological and behavioral needs of users,apply relevant theories of psychology and combine site conditions to design a park landscape that is not only ecological and beautiful,but also can meet people's behavioral,emotional and psychological needs.In this paper,the author reviewed the relevant theories and cases of applying psychology to park landscape design at home and abroad,and sorted out the psychological theories and frameworks that can be applied to park landscape design,including environmental psychology,gestalt psychology,color psychology and related theories,by literature review and analysis induction.For some urban park landscape and the field survey and investigation,through the observation and study the behavior of tourists,activity regularity and landscape orientation,analysis of the psychological factors behind the phenomenon,combined with the previous theoretical research,the specific application of psychology in the park landscape design,from the plane,garden road,space,plants,pavement,structures and buildings and analyzed.Finally,the landscape design of yinchuan "silk road" park is taken as an example to apply the research theory in the specific practice process,and the project concept,positioning,conception and the application of psychological theory are elaborated in detail,so as to provide some theoretical guidance for people engaged in the industry.