| Since the 1990s,leisure agriculture has begun to rise in China,which has promoted the transformation of traditional agriculture in China and has gradually received attention.However,with the development of the times,leisure agriculture has gradually exposed some problems in the process of planning and development.The existence of these problems affects its further development,such as the environmental impact of the planning and construction process and the neglect of the protection of agricultural resources.By analyzing the development status and planning needs of leisure agriculture,this paper studies how to solve the environmental impact of leisure agriculture in the planning process,and combines the relevant theoretical basis and literature data to propose the concept of ecological design into the planning of leisure agriculture.Practical and feasible application strategies provide reference for the planning of leisure agriculture.The specific research contents are as follows:(1)Based on the theory of landscape ecology,sustainable development and the principle of material recycling,combined with the relevant background of leisure agriculture development,this paper briefly analyzes the problems existing in the modern leisure agriculture planning process.In response to these problems,it is proposed to integrate the ecological design concept into the leisure agriculture planning,reduce the damage to the surrounding environment of the leisure agriculture during the construction process,and protect the existing agricultural resources.Combining the relevant theories of ecological design,the ecological design strategy in leisure agriculture planning is summarized:the ecological awareness,reasonable planning and positioning,and the application of ecological materials are determined.(2)Through the analysis of three actual cases,combined with the common contents in most domestic leisure agriculture planning and construction,select six representative types of leisure agricultural landscape elements:terrain construction,road and pavement design,Water system planning,plant planning,landscape structure design,and architectural design,and corresponding analysis and research on them,combined with the current situation of the site,propose corresponding solutions and ecological materials that can be used.The materials involved include clean and environmentally friendly materials and original ecological materials.Recyclable materials,etc.(3)Practice in the planning and design of the Gua Niu Farm,from the overall planning of the site to the creation of the landscaping elements,the concept of ecological design runs through it.According to the analysis of the basic conditions of the site,the ecological design method is adopted,and the ecological material is used to reduce The impact on the surrounding environment provides a new reference for future leisure agriculture planning and design. |