| Landscape sketch is the finishing touch of rural landscape,which plays a role in improving the overall rural environment quality,inheriting local culture and attracting foreign tourists.Under the background of rural revitalization strategy,rural landscape sketch design takes farmers as the main body,and the key service object is no longer just to attract tourists,but also to consider the impact of sketch on farmers and service ability.This paper takes the rural landscape sketch as the research object,and analyzes the performance of the rural landscape sketch under the rural revitalization strategy from the overall requirements of the four rural revitalization strategies,namely,industrial prosperity,ecological livability,local style civilization and effective governance.Landscape sketch design has the urgency of construction,but in the current rural tourism boom,landscape sketch design focuses on the consideration of "tourists",to a certain extent,ignoring the needs of villagers.And livable is to have the villagers livable,so the landscape sketch design needs to combine the production and lifestyle of the villagers,to provide them with a comfortable space environment,convenient living facilities,to emphasize the display of regional culture,but also in the early design stage to consider the late landscape sketch easy to manage,easy to maintain.From nature,the humanities,the social three aspects analysis the influencing factors of rural landscape sketch design,landscape sketch design appeared the phenomenon-"tourism oriented,not considering the demand of production and life of the villagers","regional characteristic is not obvious to their homesickness","ignore the site characteristics,destroy the ecological environment",combining with case analysis get the enlightenment,and puts forward some corresponding with peasants as the theme of rural landscape sketch design strategies:(1)systematic classification planning,meet the demand of users;(2)mining the humanistic history of rural areas,using artistic techniques to design sketch modeling;(3)reasonable layout of all kinds of sketch point,combined with local materials to create a "local" environment.Combined with the actual case of "gaotang village",this paper analyzes the general situation of "gaotang village" and the status quo of landscape sketch,and clarifies its advantages and problems.According to the development route based on homestay pilot determined by "gaotang hill" project,the design scope was determined,and the design concept of "gaotang image,mountain and river family" and three design objectives and principles were put forward.According to the three design strategies of rural landscape sketch,the design strategy suitable for "gaotang village" landscape sketch is proposed:(1)zoning layout,clear function of each area and the required category;(2)according to the excavated regional culture,the abstract extraction and application to the sketch outline;(3)combining with each partition,the detailed design of the shape,material,color and other details of different types of landscape sketch is elaborated,and the layout of each landscape sketch in the region with the selected native plants is illustrated in the drawings to highlight its connotation and function. |
