Study On Hakka Cultural Of Traditional Villages Public Space In Dongyuan,Heyuan

With the development ofnew-style urbanization,beautiful countryside construction,the protection of the traditional village work has attracted more and more attention,a large number of scholars has made research about this on multi-disciplinary and multi-angle.The public space of traditional villages is invested with the historical memory,ideas,customs and habits.The public space is a major place for local villagers where they product,living and daily contact.Therefore,the study of the public space has the important meaning in traditional village protection and developmentwork.Based on the public space in traditional villages as the research object,this text combined with field investigation of hakka traditional villagesin dongyuan,heyuan.From the point of traditional culture view,research the classification of hakka traditional village s' publicspace,explore thecultural expression of traditional hakka villages' public space.As the same time,come up with some ways to propagate national culture in hakka traditional villages.Thesis mainly divided into four parts: first,the research analyzes the domestic and international theories research progress,and summarize and analyze the researches the present research from multiple perspectives.Form some ideas about traditional villages' public space in our mind.Second of all,take in-depth study of hakka traditional villages' public space.Explainthe relationship between the hakka culture and public space,hakka culture formed the featured landscape in public space,and public space is an important carrier of hakka culture.The type of public space in hakka traditional villages divides into solid space and void space.Solid apace includes production space,living space and education space.Void space includes sacrifice space,festival space and ritual space.Third,select three representative hakka traditional villages in dongyuan,heyuan as the research object,includingxiankeng village,nanyaun ancient village and sue home around.Take field investigation,interview,data collection and comparative analysis for the site layout and six types of public space which include production space,living space,education space,sacrifice space,festival space and ritual space.Explore the deep influencing factors in behind of the hakka traditional village public space.Fourth,theory research and field investigation combine together,summarize cultural characteristics in hakka traditional villages' public space.Think the public space is mainly affected by seven cultural factors which include Fengshui thought,farming culture,community and defense consciousness,the thought of reading to support family,worshipping ancestors,regional culture and ritual concept.Propose three effective measures of cultural heritage in hakka traditional villages: continuation of traditional culture,ancient and modern fusion,and join in new industriesThis thesis hopes to provide new ideas and methods,which through the interpretation of hakka cultures in traditional villages' public space.