Study On Shenzhen Coastal Park Plant Method

With the continuous economy development of Shenzhen,the city park landscape is becoming better.As one of the important part of Shenzhen city gardens,Coastal Park plays a key role in reflecting city impression and promoting city tourism.The allocation of plants in coastal parks should be integrated with landforms,natural environment and local climate,creating a special region plant landscape.And the researching of costal garden design philosophy and skill also has great theoretical significance to supplement coastal garden plants studies and enrich landscape design methods.This article reviews relevant concept and theory with costal gardens,summarizes overseas coastal garden plants landscape and analysis different demands and effects between different areas in Australia and south-east Asia;Through the existing and development trend of coastal gardens in major cities,it also proposed that the tourist resort center formed by coastal gardens can make the city more appealing,among which planting landscape also a very important component.Shenzhen coastal gardens construction mainly happened in latest 20 years in most of the western parts,where is also the first better planting landscape concentrated.The coastal landscape focuses on the development of urban parks and the improvement of the living environment of community residents.The coastal landscape focuses on the development of urban parks and improvement of people’s living environment of;The eastern coastal area is being developed,where the costal plants have not yet formed a very complete structural type.This paper mainly analyzes eastern coastal parks reconstituted plant application,mangrove ecological restoration and green belts landscape structure.Shenzhen Bay Park,Shenzhen Talents Park and Sai Wan Mangrove Park were selected as investigation subjects,plant species,doing researches on their allocations,ornamental characteristics to get the summary of its landscape design points。This paper get some valuable achievements in the plant landscape design of Shenzhen Coastal Park.The main achievements including:(1)It summarizes the common plant species in Shenzhen Coastal Park,and sums up the principles for selection of common varieties by its applications,regions and locations of group plants;(2)It summarizes thefour ornamental features of group plants,and these are color,shape,volume and quality;(3)Through the development,distribution and landscape function requirements of coastal parks.Different plant communities were constructed,the common methods of plant community allocation were summarized.This paper is aim to analyze the plant disposition characteristics of Shenzhen coastal Park and summarize the suitable species,seasonal characteristics and community construction modelwhile find out the shortages and improve it,providing a more ecological and sustainable landscape environment for Shenzhen residents,and also provides reference and basis for coastal park landscape allocation of other cities in China.