With the acceleration of urbanization,China’s rural areas begin to construct by copying a large number of urban life mode,which will inevitably lead to the lack of rural local and public space shrinking.Therefore,it is the key factor to solve the problem of exploring the spatial pattern of traditional villages in China.Chinese traditional villages have experienced a long period of accumulation,of which spatial texture is the history of the lifestyle in space accumulation,but also influence and regulate the villagers travel and life in turn,thus showing the space and Self-organization of social adjustment and two-way interaction.The "self-organization" structure cognition of traditional villages is the key problem to affect the construction of new countryside in our country at present.On this basis,this paper combs the theory of spatial syntax at home and abroad,and clarifies the practical meaning of quantified indicators in syntactic theory.Using the method of axis method to analyze the total spatial volume of the village in Lijiaji town and village area,it is found that there are obvious "self-organization" characteristics in the urban and rural spatial structure of important public service facilities.By analyzing the mechanism of rural "self-organization" spatial structure,it is put forward that the rationality of rural spatial ontology,the quantitative analysis of rural spatial structure and the protection and regeneration of rural wasteland should be paid attention to in rural planning.Based on this,this paper is divided into the following six chapters:Chapter 1 is the introduction: mainly introduces the research background,the related theoretical concepts,the work achievements and blanks of the previous fields,the research methods and the expected results.Chapter 2: Introduces the related theoretical research of self-organization and rural public space,and discusses the relevance of public space and system self-organization,and lays the theoretical foundation for the empirical analysis.Chapter 3: introduces the spatial analysis method based on spatial self-organization,combs the spatial types of different spatial segmentation methods and quantitative index system,and builds the spatial syntax analysis model to lay the theoretical foundation and the empirical method for the empirical analysis.Chapter 4: Using the spatial syntax software to analyze the spatial space of the Lijiaji town in the macro level,analyze the overall spatial characteristics of the Lijiaji town,and discuss the relationship between the spatial integration kernel and the function,and reveal the inherent rationality of the self-organization law.Chapter 5: Further analysis of the village space in the meso level,the selection of typical cases in a number of villages for horizontal comparison,and further demonstrates the rationality of the rural spatial ontology.Chapter 6:The self-organization of the space to the rural planning of the revelation,clarify respect for the rationality of rural space ontology,and concerned about the loss of space protection and regeneration. |