Desigh And Research Of Bathroom Equipments To The Elderly Based Onbarrier Free Design Theory

At present,China's aging population is becoming more and more serious,and the physiological function of the elderly gradually declines with age.The requirements and dependency of bath are much higher than those of young people.In order to solve the problem of the vacancy of the elderly bathing facilities in the elderly,the physiological and psychological needs of the elderly at different times are studied through the design of the barrier-free bathing facilities to help the elderly eliminate the physical and psychological barriers when bathing People enjoy a more secure,comfortable and convenient life in his later years.Thisstudy is based on the concept of barrier-free design,combined with ergonomics,geriatrics,psychology and other related knowledge,systematically analyzed the elderly physiological and psychological characteristics and bathing behavior patterns,through empirical research on the existing elderly Bathing facilities in the use of existing problems in-depth study,for different types of elderly characteristics to provide differentiated support and functional compensation,and ultimately give the solution.Firstly,the development and characteristics of the bathing facilities of the domestic and foreign pension institutions are investigated and researched,and the shortcomings and development directions of our country are summarized.Second,through the study of the concept of barrier-free and barrier-free design,the development of accessible content,the psychological barrier of the elderly and bathing process involved in the ethical issues as a research innovation,and carried out its specific content Research.Thirdly,the physical and psychological characteristics of the elderly population were analyzed in detail,and they were divided into three categories according to their ability to conduct.The detailed analysis was carried out for each type of elderly people,including the physical,psychological and physical problems encountered in the bathing process Functional compensation.Fourth,the solution to the different needs of the solution.Fifth,by giving design examples,reflecting the compensation for different bathing obstacles.Through the analysis of the physiological and psychological barriers of the elderly,this topic focuses on providing a safer,more comfortable and easy-to-use bathing experience for the elderly,showing the attention to the concept of accessibility and the design of the elderly.