Study On The Visual Design Of Public Space In The Elderly Apartment

This paper takes the background of public space visual design as the starting point,and sorts out the current research situation at home and abroad,the development process of the elderly apartment and the theoretical basis of the public space visual design of the elderly apartment,explores the relationship between public space visual design of the elderly apartment and their physical and mental characteristics.The relevance between the visual design and visual perception of the public space of the elderly apartment and the current situation of the public space visual design of the elderly apartment are analyzed.The idea and method of the public space visual design of the elderly apartment are discussed,so as to propose the optimized strategy for the public space visual design of the elderly apartment.In the first chapter,the research background of the elderly apartment and the public space visual design of the elderly apartment in the past decade,the theoretical perspectives and research perspectives of the main relevant literatures in the field of art are summarized and sorted out,it mainly expounds the research status and development history of the public space visual design of the elderly apartment at home and abroad,as well as defining and explaining the concepts involved in the public space visual design of the elderly apartment.In the second chapter,it firstly discusses the relationship between public space visual design of the elderly apartment and the physical and mental characteristics the elderly.Through the physical and mental characteristics,psychological demands of the elderly,visual perception principle,the relationship between the public space visual design and the visual perception,as well as its relevance to carry out analysis and demonstration.Secondly,through the relevance analysis on the path of the public space of the elderly apartment,the interface of the public space,the layout of the public space,and the visual perception elements of the public space,the theoretical foundation is laid for further research.In the third chapter,through the selection of typical and representative cases,the current situation of the public space of the elderly apartment in interior and outside,as well as the visual design elements have been systematically analyzed.In the fourth chapter,this paper proposes the vision design idea of public space of the elderly apartment that is based on satisfying the function of the public space,taking the public space visual perception as the core,taking the public space visual experience as the key,taking the elderly physiological and psychological visual needs as the guide,which conforms to the visual design principles of the public space.The method of visual design for the public space of the “ecological”,“living” and“fresh” for the elderly apartment has been proposed.The optimization strategy of the visual design of the indoor public corridor space,dining space and leisure and entertainment space of the elderly apartment has been put forward.The optimization strategy of outdoor public path space,landscape viewing space,sitting space and roof and rooftop space visual design of the elderly apartment has been proposed.The optimization strategy of the visual design elements of the public space of the elderly apartment has been proposed,including the extraction of diverse modeling methods,the color planning of the seasons,the application of humanized materials,the artistic texture structure and the suitable-aging light to optimize the visual design elements.