Study On The Landscape Design Of Urban Hydrophilic Space Based On The Theory Of Environment-behavior Studies

With the accelerating process of urbanization and industrialization,the living environment of mankind is facing great pressure and challenges.The construction of urban environment has gradually attracted people’s attention.Rivers and lakes such as the waterfront area is an important part of city environment,with its diverse ecological resources,abundant landscape information and beautiful places in the city are hydrophilic,human life retained rare natural places,exerts a subtle influence on city residents’ quality of life and survival of the state.However,because of more rainfall in China,frequent flooding problems,urban waterfront environment design of the existing pay more attention to the flood drainage water feature design form fits,basic pattern of foreign water landscape design blindly copying machinery,such as river bends of urban section of the straight,the concrete revetment structure.The river’s natural streamline form gradually lost,aquatic life and river self repair is greatly affected,and less consider the intimate relationship between water and people,the natural instinct of life and emotion,the interaction between man and environment has been ignored,resulting in our country most of the city’s Pro water environment lack of humane guidance,utilization the rate is not high and up to.Therefore,it is necessary to design and study the urban hydrophilic space landscape from the perspective of environmental-behavior studies.This paper mainly studies from four aspects: first,the research background and environmental behavior theory and the current situation of hydrophilic space at home and abroad,and introduce the research purpose and research methods of this paper.Second,we study the concepts related to hydrophilic space and environmental-behavior studies.Through the study of relevant theories,the concept of urban hydrophilic space is understood,the characteristics of the urban hydrophilic space are analyzed,and the types of the hydrophilic space are summarized.From the theory of common psychological knowledge,environmental cognition and environmental behavior,environmental-behavior studies is understood and understood.Third,the structure of the hydrophilic space landscape and the user behavior analysis.Through field investigation and related cases,combined with the theory of environmental behavior,this paper summarizes the elements of the landscape of the hydrophilic space,analyzes the behavior characteristics,the types of hydrophilic activities,and the basic needs of human in the hydrophilic space at different ages.Fourth,study on the hydrophilic space design method based on the theory of environmental-behavior studies.Based on the elements of the hydrophilic space environment and human environmental behavior,the design principle and the targeted design method of the hydrophilic space are put forward.The key problem of this paper is how to carry out the design of hydrophilic space landscape under the theory of environmental behavior.Combined with the elements of hydrophilic space landscape,to meet people’s environmental behavior characteristics as the first condition,we carry out the design of hydrophilic space landscape suitable for human’s environmental behavior.