Research On Parent-child Landscape And Space Design Based On Developmental Psychology

Nowadays,the outdoor activities of parent-child activities are getting more and more attention,but the construction of outdoor landscape and space in our country is just beginning,which is difficult to meet the needs of parent-child.Parent-child landscape space of the lag of research and the current tourism market parent there is contradiction hot situation comparative,this contradiction prompted us to conduct the thorough research to the parent-child landscape and space design,in order to solve the parent-child landscape space and the development of the market imbalance,for parent-child to provide a high quality landscape outdoor activities space.This paper based on the development of psychology of learning and related literature research analysis,summed up the children in each age stage under different behaviors and psychological development features,on the basis of characteristics of children by age can be divided into mid infancy,preschool period,children and adolescence.According to the different psychological behavior characteristics of this a few times children put forward the requirement for parent-child landscape and space design,and also discussed from the perspective of parents their ideas and needs.Secondly,this paper puts forward some distinctions between the theme park,the residential area,the tourist resort and the parent-child place in the open space.On the basis of this distinction,Uses the field investigation and the study of learning materials to enumerate good parent-child landscape space design case at home and abroad,the in-depth study of the cases,it is concluded that the parent-child landscape design key points that should be paid attention to when and space construction.Finally,based on the basis of the study of developmental psychology theory,combined with the actual excellent cases get revelation,designed children by age is divided into two segments,the proposed according to the different of these two age section of different spatial planning and landscape design technique,through the site selection,parent-child landscape design practice and practice summarized.In this way,we can demonstrate the reasonableness of the study and provide a basic theory for the construction and research of parent-child landscape and space in the future.