With the rapid development of urbanization in China,the decline of Chinese traditional villages is becoming more and more serious.At the same time,since 2012,China has carried out five batches of traditional villages in the national scope of the declaration and evaluation work,by the end of 2016 a total of four batches of 4153 Chinese traditional villages were selected.Based on the reality and policy background of traditional villages,this paper explains the value of traditional village research.The object of this study is the traditional village of blood.It belongs to the traditional village.The village has obvious characteristics of clan blood relationship and social relationship.The traditional Chinese villages are not structured arbitrarily,but are structured,systematic and systematic.Its emergence and development are closely related to the clan society.The "birth—development—maturity—decay—regeneration" of the clan society directly affects the evolution of the external remains of the traditional villages.At the same time,the village carrier(external remains)is the reflection of the abstract clan society,and the evolution of the external remains is counteracted on the sect.The change of ethnic society shows that there is an inevitable correlation between the two.Therefore,this paper takes the "clan society" and "traditional village" as two systems,and summarizes the constitution of each component in the two systems in the process of time stratification through the method of stratification,and then analyzes the correlation law with the theory of system theory and sociology as the theoretical basis,and relates the relation between the two elements.The carrier is manifested in three aspects: space,culture and industry in the external legacy of traditional villages.The revelation of relevance is an important step in understanding the content of protection and determining the proper protection method.Based on this correlation analysis,the relationship between the two systems is understood,in order to improve and deepen the understanding method of the holistic protection of the blood related traditional villages.Through the investigation,it is found that the research on the blood related traditional villages is not perfect in our country.The pattern of protection and development is disconnected from the logic and characteristics of the social development of the clan.It is one of the main reasons that lead to the protection and development of the blood related traditional villages.On the basis of the holistic cognitive method of the "clan society" and "traditional village",on the basis of the holistic cognitive method of the blood related traditional villages,the traditional village of the main surname of the new Zhangshu village is taken as an example(including 4 main surnames of Yu,Zhang,Ma and Li),and the clan space,culture and industry in the remaining system.The three aspect is the evolution analysis,characteristics and problems.On the basis of this analysis,we put forward the related protection and development method based on the inherent characteristics of the clan society.In the formulation of corresponding strategies,this article not only emphasizes the respect and protection of the history of the clan,but also emphasizes the vitality of the development of the traditional village,which should be adapted to the needs of the development of modern society. |