Study On Traditional Residential Building Decoration In Northwest Hubei Province During Ming And Qing Dynasties

The traditional residential building decoration has obvious regional characteristics.It shows a level of material production and spiritual culture,has important historical and cultural value,aesthetic value and cognitive education value and the social and practical value.The geographical position of the northwest of Hubei greatly determines its cultural diversity.This study selected the traditional residential architectural area of the northwest of Hubei Province immigrants during the Ming and Qing Dynasties as the research object,taking Danjiangkou city of Hubei RaoShi manor as an example,starting from the geographical situation,the climatic characteristics of immigrant area in the northwest of Hubei,natural resources,historical evolution,the migration area in the northwest of the natural environment and the humanities environment are described and analyzed.Especially in Hunan and Hubei immigration movement of the Ming and Qing Dynasties,it has formed its unique regional culture.The paper is divided into three parts :The first part is the introduction of the paper:Based on the research of the traditional residential building decoration at home and abroad,this paper expounds the background,purpose and significance of the research on the traditional residential building decoration in the emigration area of the northwest of Hubei during the Ming and Qing Dynasties,and defines the main concepts.The second part is the main body,Starting from the perspective of semiotics,decorative parts,of the traditional architecture decoration in Ming and Qing Dynasties in the northwest of Hubei,meaning the theme migration techniques,methods of carding;summarized its architectural characteristics,combined with the example of Danjiangkou city of Hubei RaoShi manor,analysis has the characteristics of the traditional dwellings carrying immigrants the cultural connotation;based on the protection of traditional architecture decoration and inheritance and puts forward some opinions and suggestions.The third part is the conclusion:The regional characteristics of the northwest of Hubei reflect the unique traditional architectural culture in traditional residence and its architectural decoration,exploring traditional architectural culture,building cultural self-confidence,strengthen ecological protection and build a beautiful China.