| China is a large agricultural country with a long history.China has a vast agricultural region,beautiful natural landscape,diverse agricultural management types,rich agricultural culture,and rich folk customs in rural areas.The development of leisure agriculture in China has excellent conditions,great potential and broad prospects.Development practices throughout the country have proved that the development of leisure agriculture and rural tourism can not only fully develop agricultural resources,adjust and optimize the industrial structure,prolong the agricultural industrial chain,and promote rural transportation,catering,and accommodation.The development of commercial and other service industries to promote the transfer of rural labor force and employment,increase the income of farmers,Getting rich in farmers can also promote the exchange of urban and rural people,information,science and technology,and ideas,enhance urban people’s understanding and understanding of rural areas and agriculture,strengthen urban support for rural areas and agriculture,and achieve coordinated development between urban and rural areas.The document No.1 of the Central Committee clearly proposes to promote the construction of ecological civilization in rural areas as a whole.This paper takes the agricultural sightseeing garden as the research object of rural ecotourism,and discusses how to plan and design the agricultural sightseeing park in combination with the multi-disciplinary theory.Based on the three major problems of what,why and how to do,this paper discusses separately what the tourism ecological agriculture is,why we should develop the sightseeing ecological agriculture and why we should develop the sightseeing ecological agriculture.How to plan the three main themes of ecological sightseeing agriculture,fully realize the value of agriculture,and play the role of agricultural production,aesthetic,environmental protection,education and recreation.This article mainly discusses from two aspects:On the theoretical level,this paper analyzes the origin of sightseeing ecological agriculture and the concept of agricultural sightseeing garden from three theories: ecological agriculture theory,landscape ecological planning theory,and ecological tourism theory.The present situation of development at home and abroad and the characteristics and functions of agricultural sightseeing garden are pointed out,and the significance of developing sightseeing agricultural ecological park is pointed out.Then,based on the disadvantages of the existing agricultural production and the background of the country vigorously developing the rural tourism industry,the paper probes into the theory of eco-tourism agriculture,summarizes the characteristics of eco-tourism,and synthesizes the theory of ecological planning.The principle of landscape ecology and the concept of landscape ecological planning are introduced into agricultural production to bring the ecological work of landscape into full play.To develop agricultural tourism.Finally,the theoretical basis of the ecological design of sightseeing agriculture is formed,and the basic contents and requirements of the planning of the eco-park of sightseeing agriculture are put forward.On the practical level,this paper illustrates the ecological planning of XuanCheng agricultural sightseeing garden as an example,so that how to apply the planning theory to the practice of further in-depth discussion.We should strive to create garden space in the agricultural production environment,bring into play the environmental protection role of agricultural production,open up the tourist market,and realize the harmony between the development of rural economy and the humanities and nature.While practicing the theory of Agra-ecological planning,this paper also introduces the outstanding planning and design cases in China,and puts forward how to apply the theory of Agra-ecological planning to different regions and give full play to the greatest advantages of the local areas.Finally,the paper puts forward the thinking based on the reality and the prospect of agricultural development in the future..It is pointed out that how to realize harmony is the starting point and destination of all activities.Only by fully holding up the concept of harmony can human development take a sustainable path.This paper,through the study of the related theories,and the reference of the projects involved,will combine theory with practice to explain how to integrate the industry into the landscape at the same time and let the characteristic landscape promote the development of the tourism industry and then feed the agricultural production.At the core,with the progress of the times,the development of ecological agriculture will be the development direction of agriculture.Only green ecological agricultural production,healthy agricultural products,scientific technology application,reasonable industrial layout and ecological space environment can make the park truly become an ecological agricultural sightseeing garden and provide reference and demonstration for the related parks. |
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