Comprehensive Evaluation Of The Landscape Of Mahu Lake Scenic Area Based On AVC Theory

For a long time,the ecological civilization and beauty are the focus of the national construction in China,scenic area as the carrier of ecological civilization and the beautiful Chinese construction,focus on the country's most beautiful natural landscape and cultural landscape resources.At the same time,under the background of national tourist market of high-speed growth,have been one of the scenic area as a tourist destination,followed by people is rising on the requirement of the scenic area,from past to landscape of pure visual satisfaction rise to demand for landscape with the culture and experience,and the scenic area itself there are ecological,social and environmental factors.Landscape resources in scenic spots are often non-renewable.At the same time,the protection and utilization of landscape resources also face an important test.Scenic area landscape,therefore,should use what kind of face appeared in front of people,how to coordinate the use and protection of the scenic area landscape,how to inherit and develop the local folk culture,this is scenic area landscape planning must face the problem,so it is particularly important to the development of scientific and reasonable.This article from the perspective of landscape architecture discipline and AVC theory,on the basis of in-depth analysis of Mahu lake scenic landscape,combined with the analytic hierarchy process(AHP),to evaluate the scenic landscape AVC,trying to build scenic landscape AVC evaluation system,realize the AVC theory in scenic area landscape,and with the further comprehensive evaluation;Study Mahu lake scenic landscape AVC and balanced relationship between sunny,sunny evaluation system according to the evaluation and analysis on Ma lake scenic area landscape ascension path,protection and development of Ma lake have guiding significance.Through research and analysis,the following results are obtained:(1)Established a landscape AVC evaluation system of scenic and historic interest area,and established the ranking of the three forces contribution to the attractiveness of 0.443> bearing capacity 0.387> vitality 0.196.(2)To detailed analysis of AVC weights,from the perspective of ascension scenic,conclude that delimit scenic landscape: should focus on improving scenic attraction,the second is the bearing capacity of the scenic area,both scenic area vitality,achieve the coordinated development of sunny.(3)The AVC evaluation of the scenic area of Ma lake scenic spot is in good standard.Among them,the sorting of AVC three forces is respectively: bearing capacity(C)1.0903> attraction(A)1.0622 > vitality(V)0.6969,in which the attraction of the scenic spot needs to be improved,and there is room for improvement in carrying capacity and vitality.(4)Based on the evaluation and analysis of AVC in the scenic area of Mahu lake,the difference in the three force single values was obtained,and the Suggestions for improving the landscape improvement path of the scenic spot were proposed in view of the deficiency of the three force single values.Attraction: mainly aimed at the improvement of the single-force score of the artificial landscape and landscape,including the renovation of architectural features,landscape improvement,road traffic planning and so on.Vitality: promote the economic income of the scenic spot through the promotion of the scenic spot industry,and promote the social and economic strength of the scenic spot to achieve the purpose of enhancing the vitality of the scenic spot.Bearing capacity: mainly including the scenic spot environment and landscape maintenance two aspects to carry on the lifting capacity.