Research On Application Method Of Lighting And Materials In Dining Space

Economic development has accelerated the transformation of people's lifestyle,and people are increasingly concerned about the dining environment and the quality of catering.In catering space,as a direct contact with optical interface,material whose surface is affected by light is the most direct embodiment of space such as color,texture,and directly affects the entire catering space effect.This study analyzes the connection between lighting and material surfaces through experiments,and analyzes the effects and effects of lighting and materials on the visual effects of dining space through renderings and data,is obtained dining room lighting and materials application methods.First of all,this paper uses the camera to take photos of the commonly used materials of wood,stone,glass,and textile at different incident angles and different color temperature lights to analyze the relationship between materials and lighting.The results show that the color temperature of illumination can change the visual perception of the material surface,and the texture and color of the material surface can be emphasized or suppressed.In the catering space,lighting and materials jointly affect the space environment.The lighting mode can affect the concave and convex texture of the material surface and the deep and shallow transition effect,enriching the visual level,but the visual pollution caused by strong reflection should be avoided.Then,using 3Dmax computer graphics software to simulate the dining area of the dining space,by adjusting the lighting and lighting position,analyze the relationship between lighting and texture and its role in the performance of the dining space environment.The results show dining:The room of big space uses brunet ample texture material and ample space level,use warm color lamplight to alleviate cold and clear atmosphere,use material and lamplight to improve the correlation between areas;the dining room of small space uses light colored smooth material and bright light to expand space from the vision.Finally,starting from the relationship between lighting color temperature and material color tone,visual psychological adjectives that are closely related to the visual characteristics of the material and the catering space environment quality are selected,and the interior decoration pictures are classified according to regional locations,material characteristics,and lighting color temperature,and are based on questionnaire surveys.The way to carry out experimental psychological experiments,using the correlation analysis and principal component analysis to summarize the visual psychological amount,and finally come to its changing law:hallway service area,more neutral color selected,building of graveness from space.The channel area should emphasize the sense of neatness and avoid the visual chaos caused by excessive color differences.In the dining area,the color of the food,the face of the diner and the atmosphere of the dining atmosphere should be selected with warm colors and lighting.This paper analyzes the application methods and effects of lighting and materials in catering space from three perspectives.Based on actual cases,the impact of lighting and material design on the catering space environment was analyzed.The use of representative materials with reasonable lighting is more conducive to highlighting the atmosphere of dining space theme and creating a dining atmosphere.At the same time,according to the characteristics of dining space,materials and lighting factors can be used to enhance spatial relationships,enrich spatial levels,and adjust the size of space.For the actual projects related to dining space lighting design;some informative suggestion is provided for reference.