Research On Architectural Design Of Site Museum Based On The Expression Of Site Cultural Information

There is a splendid historical civilization and rich cultural heritage among which the ruins occupy an important part in China.These cultural heritage is not only the historical witness of the Chinese nation for more than 5,000 years,but also the material foundation of the Chinese nation's re-emergence.In recent years,new progress has been made in the cause of archaeological excavation and heritage conservation in China.On the one hand,this embodies the value of the site people attach importance to.On the other hand,it promotes people to continue to think about the conservation and presentation method of archaeological site.The construction of site museum is a general method of conserving and presenting archaeological Site in China.Although the site museum has been widely constructed in our country,most of the researches and discussions of the site museum in the architectural field is on the practical level,and the systematic research on the architectural design methodology of the site museum is lacking.Unlike Unlike other kinds of museums,site museum is more closely related to archaeological Site.However,there are still some controversies about whether the architectural design of the site museum needs to express the cultural information of the site,which cultural information of the site should be expressed,and how to express the cultural information of the site,and so on.This thesis attempts to respond to these questions through the following five chapters.Introduction,first of all,explains the research background of the paper,differentiates and analyzed the related concepts,combs the past research,and then elaborates the purpose,significance and research methods of the paper.Finally,the frame diagram of the thesis are drawn.The first chapter,starting with the development and evolution of the site museum,pays attention to the changes of the concept and the strategy of expressing the cultural information of the site museum.This paper introduces the types,functions and characteristics of the site museum.Then,the value and elements of the cultural information of the site is explained.On the basis of this,the relationship between the site museum and the cultural information of the site is discussed,the necessity and adequacy of expressing the cultural information of the site in the site museum is discussed,and the necessity is pointed out.The cultural information of the site should also be expressed by the site museumThe second chapter analyzes the architectural design process of site museum based on the expression of cultural information.It includes the following three steps:extraction of cultural information,organization and combination of cultural information as well as architectural expression of cultural information.The third chapter is the focus of this paper,through a large number of examples of domestic and foreign site museum.combing and summing up,respectively from the five levels of architectural form,site and environment,space and function,materials and technology,and social and life.The strategies of"form shaping","place making","space narrative","tectonic expression" and "social function continuation" are put forward respectively.The fourth chapter carries out the case study,unifies the Nanjing city wall museum design,and makes the further explanation to the site museum architectural design question based on the site cultural information expression.With the increasing attention to the conservation of Site,the site museum is in a period of rapid construction,and the architectural design methodology system of the site museum has not yet been mature.Based on the field investigation and engineering practice,this paper hopes to enrich the current research on site museum from both theoretical and practical aspects,emphasizing on the relevance between site museum and cultural information expression.This paper proposes the architectural design process and design strategy of the site museum to express the cultural information of the site.The objective of the paper is to open a brick and fill the gaps,hoping to enlighten the future architectural design of the site museum.